EVOLUCIÓN HACIA LA EVOLUCIÓN HACIA LA BANDA ANCHA MOVIL EN BANDA ANCHA MOVIL EN MEXICO RETOS Y MEXICO RETOS Y SOLUCIONESSOLUCIONES

Javier Camargojavier.camargo@ericsson.com

Presentación al CIME | 2012-06-16 | Page 2

THINGS WE THINK

By 2020, everything that benefits from a network

connection will be connected.

Presentación al CIME | 2012-06-16 | Page 3

Fixed & mobile subscriptions

Source: Internal Ericsson

M2M to be added on top

0

1000

2000

3000

4000

5000

6000

7000

8000

9000

2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 Year End

Sub

scrip

tions

/line

s (m

illio

n) Mobilesubscriptions

Fixed narrowbandvoice

Fixed broadband

Fixed VoIP

Mobilebroadband

MobilePC/Tablets

Presentación al CIME | 2012-06-16 | Page 4

+ +

Technologies for The networked society

Mobility Service aware Cloud Broadband Network

Presentación al CIME | 2012-06-16 | Page 5

Operator roles

operator roles

CONNECTIVITY PROVIDER

IP-VPNFixed BBMobile BB

VALUE-ADD SERVICE PROVIDER

IP TVMusicManage the Home

COMMUNICATIONPROVIDER

Enriched CommunicationTelephony/SMS

ENABLER PROVIDER

PaymentDevice mgmtIdentityCommunication

PositionQoSConnectivity

S Serviceproviders

Networked enterprises

Devices& Premises

Consumers & Enterprises

20092015

Internet advertising

810

20

70

1090

395

1100

15

25

60 of which Google 24

115

BUSD

Presentación al CIME | 2012-06-16 | Page 6

Technologies for The networked society

Mobility Broadband

Presentación al CIME | 2012-06-16 | Page 7

Operator revenues

Mob

ileFi

xed

Source: Internal EricssonFixed and mobile service revenues. In addition, fixed BB & VoIP revenues from cable and alternative providers are included.This slide contains forward looking statements

Mobile/Fixed operator + CATV BB & VoIP revenues M2M revenues to be added on top

0

200

400

600

800

1 000

1 200

1 400

1 600

1 800

2 000

2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

BU

SD

Mobile data, incl. mobilePC access & SMS

Mobile voice

Fixed corporate dataservices

Fixed broadband

IPTV

Fixed VoIP

Fixed narrowband voice

Presentación al CIME | 2012-06-16 | Page 8

Mobile traffic, voice and data

Source: Internal EricssonDefinitions: see note pages. DVB-H, Mobile WiMax, M2M and WiFi traffic not includedThis slide contains forward looking statements

Subscriber traffic in mobile access networks

M2M traffic to be added on top

Mon

thy

Pet

abyt

es (1

015)

0

1 000

2 000

3 000

4 000

5 000

2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

Mobile PC &Tablets

Mobile handheld

Voice

Presentación al CIME | 2012-06-16 | Page 9

Correlation between data traffic growth and capex

Data Growth

Network Load

PerformanceRequirements

Indoor/OutdoorCoverage

Capacity

Equipment Sales

Performance

Capacity

X X

Network load is mis-leading indicator

Presentación al CIME | 2012-06-16 | Page 11

Mobile world technology coverage3gpp technologies – 2010 vs 2016 estimate

2010 2016 2010 2016 2010 20160%

100%

% Population Coverage World population

85%

35%

2%

92%

80%

35%

WCDMA/HSPAGSM/EDGE LTE

World Population distribution*

Urban

Sub

urban

Metro

Rural

*Metro >4000 people/sq.km), Urban 1000-4000 people/sq.km, Suburban 300-1000 people/sq.km, Rural (<300 people/sq.km)

Presentación al CIME | 2012-06-16 | Page 12

Mobility and BroadbandOne network – many pipes

InternetCellular

DSL, Fiber

Personalized services in anAlways Best Connected environment

WiFi

CellularCellular

WiFi

Corenetwork

CellularWiFiCellular

Presentación al CIME | 2012-06-16 | Page 13

Small cell Deployment Aspects

Femto› No data rate benefit over WiFi› Interference and hand-over issues› Indoor voice quality

Dat

a ra

te [M

bps]

0 50 100 150 2000

20

40

60

80

100

120

140

Distance [m]

Downlink

Pico 20MHz 2x2Femto 5MHz 2x2802.11n 3x3, 20MHz - no interference802.11n 3x3, 20MHz - 50% external interference

(LTE used in the simulations)

WiFi› Limited coverage need› Indoor, low-interfered locations› Site and backhaul not a cost

Pico› Maximizes the value of site› Full seamless mobility› Licensed spectrum to manage

potential interference

Wi-Fi is a good complement to cellular

Presentación al CIME | 2012-06-16 | Page 14

network integrated Wifi solution

Mobile Network

Fixed Network

Presentación al CIME | 2012-06-16 | Page 15

3GPP LTE releases

Rel-8

First LTE release

Standard 2008

“Basic features”

Mobile broadband

Rel-9

2nd LTE release

Standard 2009

Voice centric and various enhancements

Rel-10

“LTE-advanced”

Standard 2011

Fulfill IMT-A requirements Wider spectrum higher peak bitrates, …

Release independent (frequency bands, …)

Presentación al CIME | 2012-06-16 | Page 16

Current IMT spectrum map

1800 MHz ”Core” 2 GHz 2.3 GHz

ISM 2.45 GHz

”Extension” 2.6 GHz

450 MHz 900 MHz

3400 MHz 3600 MHz 3800 MHz

“PCS” 1900

850 MHz ”Cellular”

“AWS” “AWS”

< 1 GHz

< 3 GHz

< 5 GHz

Africa, Asia-PacificEurope, Middle East

Americas

Africa, Europe,Middle East

Americas,

“DD” 800 MHz

700 MHz

Identifications HarmonizationStandards

WRC-07

1500 MHz

2.5 GHz

Europe

Asia-Pacific, Africa

450 MHz 850 MHz 900 MHz700 MHz

Presentación al CIME | 2012-06-16 | Page 17

LTE Technology and flexibility

FDD and TDD support

Bandwidth flexibilitydata1data2data3data4

Channel-dependentscheduling

IFFT

Transmission schemeDL OFDM, UL DFTS-OFDM

MBSFN

Broadcasting and unicasting

Multi-antenna support

Hybrid ARQ

Contiguous Carrier aggregation

Non contiguous Carrier aggregation

Spectrum A Spectrum B

Up to 8x8 DL

Extended multi-antenna transmission

Uplink multi-antenna transmission

Up to 4x4 UL

RelayingExtended MBMS

Presentación al CIME | 2012-06-16 | Page 18

LTE Rel10 - Firsts Field TestsLTE Rel10 coverage in Kista

Carrier aggregation: 60 MHz BW

8x8 MIMO in downlink

Built on 3GPP Rel 10, meeting IMT Advanced

Achieving 1 Gbps in the field

>300 Mbps in most parts of Kista

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Technologies for The networked society

Service awarenetwork

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Broadening the Market opportunity

Products& Services

access

Network operators

ContentProviders

Network operators

Products& Services Service Aware

network

HostedApps

APPSProviders

Enterpriseverticals

CloudSAS

Presentación al CIME | 2012-06-16 | Page 21

Verticals in the 50b visionBased on Horizontal Layers

Health

Tracking

Alarm

Metering

Cellular, fixed, private

Building on standardized technology to achieve economy of scale

App App App App

Cellular, (fixed)

Managed and uniform point of access to data over any network from any equipment

Presentación al CIME | 2012-06-16 | Page 22

Maximise connectivity business through tailored offerings

Addressing different demands/needs... ...not one size fits all...

Demand curve

Rev

enue

per

bit

Rev

enue

per

bit

Traffic Traffic

Flat rate –> Volume based –> Value based

Presentación al CIME | 2012-06-16 | Page 23

DevicesUsers

Residential

Enterprise

Commercial

CONTROL EXPERIENCE ENABLEMENT

EFFICIENCY

Service Aware Network Applications

Hosted APPS

APPS Providers

Enterprise Verticals

Cloud SAS

Service Aware Network

Presentación al CIME | 2012-06-16 | Page 24

Service Aware Network

CONTROL EXPERIENCE ENABLEMENT

DevicesUsers Applications

EFFICIENCY

Rating/BillingService Control

SecurityPerformance

Traffic Mgmt.Policy Mgmt.

PersonalizationContext

Battery LifeResponse Time

Cost controlContent optimization

Developer Programs Mobile Advertising

Business ModelsAnalytics

Resource usage Content compression

Network Efficiency and capacityNetwork Signalling

Network Bandwidth Efficiency

Residential

Enterprise

Commercial

Hosted APPS

APPS Providers

Enterprise Verticals

Cloud SAS

Service Aware Network

Presentación al CIME | 2012-06-16 | Page 25

Network operators

Telcosystems Service Aware

network

HostedApps

APPSProviders

Enterpriseverticals

CloudSAS

A. Differentiated Pricing B. Two Sided Model

Two complementary monetization methods emerging

Presentación al CIME | 2012-06-16 | Page 26

How to differentiate

Network Control & User Experience

Maximum Bandwidthper user

Maximum Bandwidthper Application

Per User admission

priority

Throughput per User

Content Caching

Guaranteed Bit Rate

per Application

Content Optimization

Minimum Bit Rate per User

LIMIT

PRIORITIZE

GUARANTEE

ACCELERATE

Maximum Bandwidthper user

Throughput per User

Presentación al CIME | 2012-06-16 | Page 27

Differentiated pricing

Differentiated Services “Pay-as-you-go” schemes

Add-on packages Cross-services and promotions

Presentación al CIME | 2012-06-16 | Page 28

Service revenue added on topNetwork and Service ARPUs 2010

(annual monthly revenue per embedded unit, USD, Western Europe)

66,5

3,0

22,5

5,3

4,2

0,6

1,8

10,9

1,5

4,2

5,5

5,8

1,5

1,8

0,6

1,2

0,6

0,6

7,3

1,5

4,6

4,3

0,0 10,0 20,0 30,0 40,0 50,0 60,0 70,0

Advanced Healthcare

Basic Healthcare

Home Security

Smart Metering / Utilities

Consumer Electronics

Home Automation

Maintenance

Building Automation

Retail Outlets

Vehicles

Transportation

Network ARPUService ARPU

Source: Strategy Analytics; Embedded Mobile Long Term Forecast, 2010

Presentación al CIME | 2012-06-16 | Page 29

Technologies for The networked society

cloud

Presentación al CIME | 2012-06-16 | Page 30

The starting point

Operator Network

3PP Cloud

Network Management

Datacenter

IT Management

Best effort cloud services

Presentación al CIME | 2012-06-16 | Page 31

Move to the embedded cloud

Network Embedded Cloud (MicroDC)Operator Network

3PP CloudCloud acceleration

(Cloud Carrier services)

Cloud Datacenters

Operator CloudUnified Management

Deliver on SLAand secure delivery and session integrity

Enterprise application portfolio

Cloud Datacenters

Telecom PaaS(Network Exposure)

Enterprise application portfolio

UCaaS

Operator Cloud

Presentación al CIME | 2012-06-16 | Page 32

+ +

Technologies for The networked society

Mobility Service aware Cloud Broadband Network

Presentación al CIME | 2012-06-16 | Page 33

Networked society

Presentación al CIME | 2012-06-16 | Page 34

The networked society

The Networked Society is a vision of the future, when anything that benefits from being connected will be connected.

Hans Vestberg

Presentación al CIME | 2012-06-16 | Page 35

Long-term trends2000 2010 2020

Voice + SMS

700 million subs

1x business model

Voice + Apps + Data

4.8 billion subs

2-3x business models

Networked society

50b connected devices

Various models

Mobile operators

Telecom

Build own networks

Mobile/Converged Ops

Telecom and IP

Transform and share

Operators and verticals

Telecom grade IP

Upgrade and open

Many vendors

Equipment

HW

Fewer, newer vendors

Equipment and Service

HW and SW

New vendors landscape

Service and SW

HW and Cloud based

Market

Customer

Industry

Presentación al CIME | 2012-06-16 | Page 36

Mobile Data Impact

› 6.0 billion to 8.9 billion subs› MBB subscribers 5x › High traffic smartphones 8x› Tablets 13x› Traffic per mobile device 10x› Total mobile data traffic 15x

› ~ $600b 2017 Revenue from mobile data

› Data-enabled new revenue opportunities

› OTT threat (impact on Voice/SMS etc.)

Growth Projections 2011–2017 Impact on Operator Revenues

Source: Ericsson Strategic Forecast 2011_2

Implications to Mexican regulationsIdentification of new frequencies:› Mobile Broadband, deployment of LTE› New ICT Law

New network rules and business models:› Cloud, NGN, Media distribution

Presentación al CIME | 2012-06-16 | Page 37

Technology trends in network

FrequenciesHeterogeneousnetworksTopologiesAntennas SON

Service AwareCDN functionsVirtualisationSDN MPLS

VoLTE IMSExposureEnterpriseVideoInterconnect

RationalizationAutomationAnalyticsInfomodelingPolicy

VerticalizationModemsPerformanceAppsBrowsers

Presentación al CIME | 2012-06-16 | Page 38

MEXICO strategy 2020 INNOVATING TO EMPOWER PEOPLE, BUSINESS AND SOCIETY

GLOBALSERVICESLTE NETWORKS

ENABLERSSUPPORTSOLUTIONS

BROADBAND USERS

Identification of additional frequencies to expand LTE networks will be the main activity worldwide.

GLOBAL SCALE

INNOVATED SERVICES

SPECTRUM THE MAIN REQUIREMENT

Presentación al CIME | 2012-06-16 | Page 39

FREQUENCIES IN MEXICO

Presentación al CIME | 2012-06-16 | Page 40

Digital Dividend in Region 2RR(WRC-12)

Region 2 (MHz)Countries in Region 2 support MOBILE as primary

serviceRR(WRC-12)

Region 3 (MHz)470-512BROADCASTINGFixedMobile5.292 5.293

5.292 5.293Argentina, Canada, Chile, Cuba, Ecuador, the United States, Guyana, Honduras, Jamaica, Mexico, Panama, Peru, Uruguay and Venezuela

470-585FIXEDMOBILEBROADCASTING5.291 5.298

512-608BROADCASTING5.297

5.297Canada, Costa Rica, Cuba, El Salvador, the United States, Guatemala, Guyana, Honduras, Jamaica and Mexico

585-610FIXEDMOBILEBROADCASTINGRADIONAVIGATION5.149 5.305 5.306 5.307

608-614 RADIO ASTRONOMY Mobile-satellite except aeronautical mobile-satellite(Earth-to-space)

610-890FIXEDMOBILE 5.313A MOD 5.317ABROADCASTING

614-698 BROADCASTING Fixed Mobile 5.293 5.309 5.311A

5.293Canada, Chile, Cuba, the United States, Guyana, Honduras, Jamaica, Mexico, Panama, Peru

698-806 MOBILE 5.313B MOD 5.317A BROADCASTING Fixed

5.293 5.309 5.311A

5.313BMobile is secondary in Brazil

Presentación al CIME | 2012-06-16 | Page 41

700 MHz US

› No clear winner› AT&T (for the most part)› Prev. auctioned, now AT&T› Previously auctioned› Frontier Wireless (unpaired)

› Verizon (for the most part)› Not sold› PS› Previously auctioned 2x1 MHz › Previously auctioned 2x1 MHz

Lower 700 MHz band Upper 700 MHz band

C

D

PS

A

B

D

C

E

A

B

A B C D E A B C C D Public SafetyC D

CH.

52

CH.

53

CH.

54

CH.

55

CH.

56

CH.

57

CH.

58

CH.

59

CH.

60

CH.

61

CH.

62

CH.

63

CH.

64

CH.

65

CH.

66

CH.

67

CH.

68

CH.

69

698 704 710 716 722 728 734 740 746 752 758 764 770 776 782 788 794 800 806

A AB B

757

Public Safety

763

B

775 787 793 805

AT&T Verizon

AT&T

Presentación al CIME | 2012-06-16 | Page 42

APT band plan

45 MHz 45 MHz

Harmonised FDD Arrangement of 698-806 MHz band

698 MHz

806 MHz

694 MHz

PPDR/LMRDTTV

10 MHz centre gap5 MHz 3 MHz

Presentación al CIME | 2012-06-16 | Page 43

700 MHz Apt and US

698

748 758

806

703 803

A B C D E A B C C D Public SafetyC D

CH.

52

CH.

53

CH.

54

CH.

55

CH.

56

CH.

57

CH.

58

CH.

59

CH.

60

CH.

61

CH.

62

CH.

63

CH.

64

CH.

65

CH.

66

CH.

67

CH.

68

CH.

69

698 704 710 716 722 728 734 740 746 752 758 764 770 776 782 788 794 800 806

AT&T Verizon

A AB B

757

Public Safety

763

B

775 787 793 805AT&T

APT

US

Presentación al CIME | 2012-06-16 | Page 44

The 800 MHz bandWith Band Classes 27 and 5 With Band Class 26 only

86 MHz of “useable” spectrum

45 MHz 43 MHz 43 MHz

894

758

806

824

849

851

869

903

3 M

Hz G

B

2 M

Hz c

entr

e ga

p

803

BC 27

BC 5

Questions:

• Is 2 MHz centre gap too small for practical purposes? Even assuming dual duplexers?

• Can smaller BW carriers (1.4 or 3 MHz do the trick)? With power back-off if necessary?

• The 3 MHz (803-806) GB also seems insufficient.

8 MHz

unused?

70 MHz of “useable” spectrum

894

758

814

824

849

851

869

903

3 M

Hz G

B

10 M

Hz c

entr

e ga

p

803

45 MHz 35 MHz 35 MHz

806

BC 26

BC 5

Observations:

• Note the 8 MHz hole (806-814) …

• All told, 16 MHz of spectrum less

• One advantage is uniform centre-gap of 10 MHz – advantage when building duplexers, right?

Presentación al CIME | 2012-06-16 | Page 45

1710 – 2200 MHz

1980

2025

2110

2155

MOBILEMSS

2000

2180

MSS

2025 – 2110 MHz EESS/SPACE/FIXED/mobile

1850

1710

1930

FIXED / MOBILE FIXED/MOBILEMSS

FIXEDM

OB

ILE

R2

Canadian Frequency Allocation: C37 (CAN-06) The designation of the bands 1755-1 780 MHz, 2 020-2 025 MHz and 2 155-2 180 MHz for Advanced Wireless Services may be the subject of a future public consultation.

AWS PCS PCSLE-PCS

1710

1755

1850

1910

1930

2200

MSS

2025 – 2110 MHz EESS/SPACE/FIXED/mobile

1990

2025

2110

2155

AWS MSS

2000

MOBILEM

OB

ILE

MO

BILE

2180CanadianMSS

Presentación al CIME | 2012-06-16 | Page 46

2500-2690 MHz

2500

LTE band 7FDD - UL

LTE band 38TDD

LTE band 7FDD - DL

2570 2620 2690

ITU options for Band Plan

3GPP/LTE Band Plan

Presentación al CIME | 2012-06-16 | Page 47

THE BAND IN ITU, CEPT AND 3GPP

CEPT DesignationITU Identification

3400 3600 3800

R2: FS, FSS

FN5.430A

R2: FS, FSS, MS

FN5.431A

3500

partly identified for IMT, but in some countries regarded as a IMT including BWA band currently some limited WiMAX usage, difficult coexistence situation with FSS in the longer-term for LTE and IMT-Advanced allowing channel bandwidths of 40 – 100 MHz

CEPT Designation

the USA: NTIA will recommend that 100 MHz be made commercially available in the band 3500 - 3650 MHz (currently licensed to the Department of Defense), subject to geographic limits to protect satellite ground stations and coastline radar facilities

3600 3700365035503500

US situation

• an important band for the longer-term IMT-Advanced services for “Gbit” services• specification work still ongoing in 3GPP

Presentación al CIME | 2012-06-16 | Page 48

Allocations in the ITU-R RRRegion 1 (Africa, Europe and Middle East):3 300-3 400 RADIOLOCATION3 400-3 600 FIXED, FIXED-SATELLITE (space-to-Earth), Mobile, Radiolocation3 600-4 200 FIXED, FIXED-SATELLITE (space-to-Earth), Mobile

Region 2 (Americas):3 300-3 400 RADIOLOCATION, Amateur, Fixed, Mobile3 400-3 500 FIXED, FIXED-SATELLITE (space-to-Earth), Amateur, Mobile, Radiolocation3 500-3 700 FIXED, FIXED-SATELLITE (space-to-Earth), MOBILE except aeronautical mobile, Radiolocation 3 700-4 200 FIXED, FIXED-SATELLITE (space-to-Earth), MOBILE except aeronautical mobile

Region 3 (Asia-Pacific):3 300-3 400 RADIOLOCATION, Amateur3 400-3 500 FIXED, FIXED-SATELLITE (space-to-Earth), Amateur, Mobile, Radiolocation3 500-3 700 FIXED, FIXED-SATELLITE (space-to-Earth), MOBILE except aeronautical mobile, Radiolocation 3 700-4 200 FIXED, FIXED-SATELLITE (space-to-Earth), MOBILE except aeronautical mobile

Presentación al CIME | 2012-06-16 | Page 49

Region 2, Americas In Region 2, the band 3500 – 4200 is allocated to Mobile, except aeronautical, on a primary basis with fixed satellite service.

WRC-07 additionally allocated the band 3400 – 3500 MHz to Mobile Service on a primary basis in 14 countries in Region 2:• Argentina, Brazil, Chile, Costa Rica, Cuba, Dominican Republic, El Salvador, Guatemala, Mexico, Paraguay, Suriname,

Uruguay, Venezuela and French Overseas Departments and Communities • subject to agreement obtained under No. 9.21. Stations of the mobile service in the band 3400 – 3500 MHz shall not claim

more protection from space stations than that provided in Table 21-4 of the Radio Regulations

3400 4200

FSS (space to earth)

3500

Mobile except aeronautical

Presentación al CIME | 2012-06-16 | Page 50

Colombia

Suggested band plan

Current allocations

Presentación al CIME | 2012-06-16 | Page 51

Mexico› 3.4 – 3.6 GHz and 3.6 – 3.7 GHz

– the band 3.4-3.6 GHz was auctioned in 1998 for FWA and mobile services, there are 50 MHz available.

– the band 3.6 – 3.7 MHz will be auctioned in 2009 for fix or mobile broadband services

– the auction will be for Basic Area Service

– there is only 1 network in operation

3.450 3.500 3.525 3.550 3.575 3.600 3.6503.625 3.675 3.7003.4753.4253.400

WLL Trial WiMax

Trial WiMax WLL

Presentación al CIME | 2012-06-16 | Page 52

Canada

A CB MLKJG HE FD

3400 35003450 36003550 3650 3700

The band 3400 - 3700 MHz is divided into frequency blocks of 25 MHz each, and designated as follows:BLOCK A 3400 – 3425 MHzBLOCK B 3425 – 3450 MHzBLOCK C 3450 – 3475 MHzBLOCK D 3475 – 3500 MHzBLOCK E 3500 – 3525 MHzBLOCK F 3525 – 3550 MHzBLOCK G 3550 – 3575 MHzBLOCK H 3575 – 3600 MHzBLOCK J 3600 – 3625 MHzBLOCK K 3625 – 3650 MHzBLOCK L 3650 – 3675 MHz contention based accessBLOCK M 3675 – 3700 MHz contention based access

Presentación al CIME | 2012-06-16 | Page 53

the USA3400-3650 MHz mobile and transportable high power radar systems

• Radars operate on land, on ships, and on aircraft. • Sharing studies indicate sharing is not feasible within the same geographic area due to significant levels of

interference.• international and homeland defense

3650-3700 MHz Hybrid licensing for fixed and mobile services

3700-4200. Fixed satellite service receive earth stations • government and emergency communication links, including disaster recovery services and meteorological

tracking • MSS feeder links. • distance learning, telephony and internet backhaul, VSAT data links and distribution of TV programming

36503400 4200

FSS (space to earth)Radiolocation

3700

Primary services shown only

Presentación al CIME | 2012-06-16 | Page 54

CEPT› The new ECC Decision (11)06 on frequency arrangements for IMT in the bands 3400 – 3600

MHz and 3600 – 3800 MHz› there are two arrangements for the band 3400 – 3600 MHz with equal regulatory status

– 200 MHz unpaired arrangement– 2 x 80 MHz paired arrangement with 100 MHz duplex spacing, and a 20 MHz duplex gap

3410 – 3490 MHz paired with 3510 – 3590 MHz› there is one unpaired arrangement for the band 3600 – 3800 MHz including the whole 200

MHz using

3410

3600 3800350080 MHz 80 MHz20 MHz

3400

3490 3510 3590airborne radars

Presentación al CIME | 2012-06-16 | Page 55

3400 – 3600 MHz in EuropeBelgium

3500

Bosnia Herzegovina

Czech Republic

3400

France

Austria

3600

Germany

Hungary

Ireland

Italy

Macedonia

Norway

Portugal

Russia

Switzerland

Sweden

UK

2 x 50

2 x 84

2 x 70

2 x 62.5

2 x 84

2 x 84

2 x 84

2 x 902 x 75

2 x 84

2 x 86.5

2 x 28

2 x 50

2 x 87.5

2 x 84

2 x 20

2 x 80 MHz

Presentación al CIME | 2012-06-16 | Page 56

The band In some APT countries

India

3600350034003300

LMDS / MMDS DoS (INSAT) (DoS) INSAT

China3600350034003300

BWA TDD

3431 3531Fixed FDD 100 MHz duplex Fixed FDD 100 MHz duplex

FSSBroadcast Auxiliary Services

3400 3600

Japan (official)

Australia3400 360035003425 3450

3492.53550

3542.53575

Fixed, nomadic (FDD or TDD) Fixed, nomadic (FDD or TDD)

New Zealand3400 36003500

34103450

34873550

3542.53575

Fixed FDD 100 MHz duplex Fixed FDD 100 MHz duplex

Future mobile

3456

Malaysia3400 360035003450

3497.53550

3597.5

BWA (FDD)

3403

BWA (FDD)

3503

Japan Future mobile

Indonesia3400 360035003420.5 34503438 3550

Fixed FDD 100 MHz duplex

3520.5 3538

Korea3400 360035003450 3550

RadiolocationBroadcasting relay transportable

RadiolocationBroadcasting relay transportable

Broadcasting relay transportable Broadcasting relay transportable

Momentum

Singapore Future mobile

3400 3600

Presentación al CIME | 2012-06-16 | Page 58

– AI 1.1 IMT and Broadband – a very good result given the tone of the discussions and the

disparity of opinions› 1.1 to consider additional spectrum allocations to the mobile service on a primary basis and identification of additional frequency bands for

International Mobile Telecommunications (IMT) and related regulatory provisions, to facilitate the development of terrestrial mobile broadband applications, in accordance with Resolution COM6/8 (WRC‑12);

– AI 1.2 UHF band and downward extension of lower limit – looked like being a problem initially; but good outcome, with potential for global harmonization, especially for ATU and ASMG, Europe was considering extension – perhaps not so early!

› 1.2 to examine the results of ITU‑R studies, in accordance with Resolution COM5/10 (WRC‑12), on the use of the frequency band 694-790 MHz by the mobile, except aeronautical mobile, service in Region 1 and take the appropriate measures;

– AI 1.3 Broadband PPDR – in hindsight, with the recent US decision to identify the D-block for PPDR

› 1.3 to review and revise Resolution 646(Rev.WRC‑12) for broadband public protection and disaster relief (PPDR), in accordance with Resolution COM6/11 (WRC‑12);

Super short intro of the WRC-15 agenda items 1.1 and 1.2 and 1.3

Resolutions linked to WRC-15 1.1, 1.2 and

Presentación al CIME | 2012-06-16 | Page 59

Different kind of spectrum requirements› Characteristics of additional IMT spectrum

– Coverage– Capacity– Performance

› Not possible to find all characteristics in a single band– A mixture of bands needed

› Situation after 2020 to be considered

Mats Öhman, MTS 2012-05-11 1.459

Presentación al CIME | 2012-06-16 | Page 60

Coverage

› Low frequencies with good radio propagation– Primarily below 1 GHz– 1 - 1.5 GHz could also be considered– Coverage and capacity in rural areas most important characteristics

› Possible frequency ranges– < 790 MHz– 1400 MHz

› Amount of coverage spectrum needed– To be studied

Mats Öhman, MTS 2012-05-11 1.460

Presentación al CIME | 2012-06-16 | Page 61

Capacity

› Spectrum suitable for large amounts of traffic– Above 1 GHz– Amount of spectrum most important characteristic

› Possible frequency ranges– 1400 MHz– 2800 MHz– Extension of the 2100 MHz band

› Amount of capacity spectrum needed– To be studied

Mats Öhman, MTS 2012-05-11 1.461

Presentación al CIME | 2012-06-16 | Page 62

Performance

› Spectrum capable to accommodate large bandwidths– Above 2 GHz– Possibility to accommodate large bandwidths most important characteristic

› Possible frequency ranges– 2800 MHz– 3700 MHz– 4000 MHz

› Amount of high bitrate spectrum needed– To be studied

Mats Öhman, MTS 2012-05-11 1.462

Presentación al CIME | 2012-06-16 | Page 63Mats Öhman, MTS 2012-05-11 1.463

Presentación al CIME | 2012-06-16 | Page 64

1400 MHzDifferent options between 1302 and 1525 MHz›Already co-primary MS allocation in parts of the band

– 1350-1400 MHz + 1427-1525 MHz in region1– 1427-1525 MHz in Region 2&3

›Similar 3GPP bands– Band 11 used in Japan

›Affected Services– Aeronautical radionavigation (1300-1350 MHz)– RL (1300-1400 MHz)– FS (1350-1400 MHz + 1427-1525 MHz)– RNSS (earth-to-space) (1300-1350 MHz)– BS 5.345 (1452-1492 MHz)– BSS (1452-1492 MHz)– MSS (space-to-earth) – ESS, RA, SR adjacent in the center gap

Mats Öhman, MTS 2012-05-11 1.464

Presentación al CIME | 2012-06-16 | Page 65Mats Öhman, MTS 2012-05-11 1.465

Presentación al CIME | 2012-06-16 | Page 66

2800 MHz

› 2700-2900 MHz› Possible extension above ?› Different options› FDD or TDD ?› Affected services

– ARNS

Mats Öhman, MTS 2012-05-11 1.466

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Presentación al CIME | 2012-06-16 | Page 68

Above 3600 MHz

› 3600-3800 MHz + 3800-4200 MHz› One or two bands ?› FDD or TDD ?› Already MS allocation in Region 2 & 3› Affected services

– FSS– FS

Mats Öhman, MTS 2012-05-11 1.368

Presentación al CIME | 2012-06-16 | Page 69Mats Öhman, MTS 2012-05-11 1.469

Presentación al CIME | 2012-06-16 | Page 70Mats Öhman, MTS 2012-05-11 1.470

Presentación al CIME | 2012-06-16 | Page 72

Carrier Aggregation – HSPACompleted

› Inter-band

Band Uplink Downlink Carriers1+8 1920 – 1980 880 – 915 2110 – 2170 925 – 960 1+1, 3+1, 2+1

2+4 1850 – 1910 1710 – 1755 1930 – 1990 2110 – 2155 1+1, 2+2, 2+1, 1+2

1+5 1920 – 1980 824 – 849 2110 – 2170 869 – 894 2, 2+2, 2+1

1+8 1920 – 1980 1428 – 1453 2110 – 2170 1476 – 1501 2+2

1+11 1920 – 1980 1428 – 1453 2110 – 2170 1476 – 1501 1+1

2+5 1850 – 1910 824 – 849 1930 – 1990 869 – 894 1+1, 2+2

Band A Band B

Status March 2012

Presentación al CIME | 2012-06-16 | Page 73

Band A Band B

Carrier Aggregation – HSPACompleted and Ongoing Work

› Intra-band, contiguous component carriers– Dual carriers (2xDL and 1xUL) in all bands

› Intra-band, non-contiguous component carriersBand A Band B

Status March 2012

4

3

1930 – 19901850 – 19102

2110 – 21701920 – 19801

CarriersBand DownlinkUplink

4

3

1930 – 19901850 – 19102

2110 – 21701920 – 19801

CarriersBand DownlinkUplink

1+1, 1+2, 2+1, 2+2

1+1, 1+2, 1+3

2110-2155 1710-1755 4

2110 – 21701920 – 19801

CarriersBand DownlinkUplink

1+1, 1+2, 2+1, 2+2

1+1, 1+2, 1+3

2110-2155 1710-1755 4

2110 – 21701920 – 19801

CarriersBand DownlinkUplink

Presentación al CIME | 2012-06-16 | Page 74

Carrier Aggregation – LTECompleted › Inter-band

› Intra-band, contiguous component carriers

› Intra-band, non-contiguous– No requirements set

Band A Band B

Band A Band B

Band A Band B

Status March 2012

FDD 10

BW (per CC)

1+5

Band DownlinkUplink

869 – 8942110 – 2170824 – 849 1920 – 1980FDD 10

BW (per CC)

1+5

Band DownlinkUplink

869 – 8942110 – 2170824 – 849 1920 – 1980

202496 – 26902496 – 2690TDD41

TDD

FDD

10, 15, 20

15, 20

BW (per CC)

40

1

Band DownlinkUplink

2110 – 21701920 – 1980

2300 – 24002300 – 2400

202496 – 26902496 – 2690TDD41

TDD

FDD

10, 15, 20

15, 20

BW (per CC)

40

1

Band DownlinkUplink

2110 – 21701920 – 1980

2300 – 24002300 – 2400

Presentación al CIME | 2012-06-16 | Page 75

Carrier Aggregation - LTEOngoing Work › Inter-band

– FDD, 2 component carriers Band A Band B

5, 10

10, 15, 20

20

10, 15, 20

15

10, 15, 20

10, 15, 20

10

10

10

10, 15, 20

10

10

10, 15, 20

+

+

+

+

+

+

+

+

+

+

+

+

+

+

5, 10791 – 821925 – 960832 – 862880 – 9158+20

5, 10791 – 8211805 – 1880832 – 8621710 – 17853+20

202620 – 26902110 – 21552500 – 25701710 – 17554+7

10869 – 8941805 – 1880824 – 8491710 – 17853+5

15, 202620 – 26902110 – 21702500 – 25701920 – 19801+7

5, 10791 – 8212620 – 2690832 – 8622500 – 25707+20

10734 – 746869 – 894704 – 716824 – 8495+17

10729 – 746869 – 894699 – 716824 – 8495+12

10729 – 7462110 – 2155699 – 7161710 – 17554+12

10869 – 8942110 – 2155 824 – 8491710 – 17554+5

10

10

10

10, 15, 20

BW (per CC)

734 – 7462110 – 2155704 – 7161710 – 17554+17

2620 – 26901805 – 18802500 – 25701710 – 17853+7

746 – 7562110 – 2155777 – 7871710 – 17554+13

734 – 7461930 – 1990704 – 7161850 – 19102+17

Band DownlinkUplink

5, 10

10, 15, 20

20

10, 15, 20

15

10, 15, 20

10, 15, 20

10

10

10

10, 15, 20

10

10

10, 15, 20

+

+

+

+

+

+

+

+

+

+

+

+

+

+

5, 10791 – 821925 – 960832 – 862880 – 9158+20

5, 10791 – 8211805 – 1880832 – 8621710 – 17853+20

202620 – 26902110 – 21552500 – 25701710 – 17554+7

10869 – 8941805 – 1880824 – 8491710 – 17853+5

15, 202620 – 26902110 – 21702500 – 25701920 – 19801+7

5, 10791 – 8212620 – 2690832 – 8622500 – 25707+20

10734 – 746869 – 894704 – 716824 – 8495+17

10729 – 746869 – 894699 – 716824 – 8495+12

10729 – 7462110 – 2155699 – 7161710 – 17554+12

10869 – 8942110 – 2155 824 – 8491710 – 17554+5

10

10

10

10, 15, 20

BW (per CC)

734 – 7462110 – 2155704 – 7161710 – 17554+17

2620 – 26901805 – 18802500 – 25701710 – 17853+7

746 – 7562110 – 2155777 – 7871710 – 17554+13

734 – 7461930 – 1990704 – 7161850 – 19102+17

Band DownlinkUplink

Started in 2010

Started in 2011

Status March 2012Cont’d on next slide

Presentación al CIME | 2012-06-16 | Page 76

Carrier Aggregation - LTEOngoing Work

› Inter-band, continued– FDD, 2 component carriers Band A Band B

Status March 2012

5, 10+10, 15, 20869 – 8941805 – 1880824 – 8491710 – 17853+5

5, 10+10, 15, 20925 – 9601805 – 1880880 – 9151710 – 17853+8

5, 10, 15, 20

10

5, 10, 15, 20

5, 10, 15, 20

+

+

+

+

5, 10, 15860 – 8752110 – 2170815 – 8301920 – 19801+18

5, 10, 15

5, 10, 15

5, 10, 15

BW (per CC)

860 – 8751475.9 – 1495.9815 – 8301427.9 – 1447.911+18

1495.9 –1510.9

2110 – 21701447.9 –1462.9

1920 – 19801+21

875 – 8902110 – 2170830 – 8451920 – 19801+19

Band DownlinkUplink

5, 10+10, 15, 20869 – 8941805 – 1880824 – 8491710 – 17853+5

5, 10+10, 15, 20925 – 9601805 – 1880880 – 9151710 – 17853+8

5, 10, 15, 20

10

5, 10, 15, 20

5, 10, 15, 20

+

+

+

+

5, 10, 15860 – 8752110 – 2170815 – 8301920 – 19801+18

5, 10, 15

5, 10, 15

5, 10, 15

BW (per CC)

860 – 8751475.9 – 1495.9815 – 8301427.9 – 1447.911+18

1495.9 –1510.9

2110 – 21701447.9 –1462.9

1920 – 19801+21

875 – 8902110 – 2170830 – 8451920 – 19801+19

Band DownlinkUplink

Started in 2011

Cont’d from previous slide

Started in 2012

Presentación al CIME | 2012-06-16 | Page 77

› Intra-band, non-contiguousBand A Band B

› Intra-band, contiguous component carriersBand A Band B

Status March 2012

FDD 20 + 20

BW (per CC)

7

Band DownlinkUplink

2620 – 26902500 – 2570FDD 20 + 20

BW (per CC)

7

Band DownlinkUplink

2620 – 26902500 – 2570 Started in 2011

5, 10, 15, 20

5, 10

+

+

5, 10, 15, 201805 – 18801710 – 1785FDD3

FDD 5, 10

BW (per CC)

25

Band DownlinkUplink

1930 – 19951850 – 1915

5, 10, 15, 20

5, 10

+

+

5, 10, 15, 201805 – 18801710 – 1785FDD3

FDD 5, 10

BW (per CC)

25

Band DownlinkUplink

1930 – 19951850 – 1915Started in 2012Started in 2011

Carrier Aggregation - LTEOngoing Work