GRAMMAR (present & past perfect) DAYMER
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Transcript of GRAMMAR (present & past perfect) DAYMER
GRAMMAR ACTIVITIES
DAIMER MORENO PACHECO11A
PRESENT PERFECTESTRUCTURE + POSITIVESujeto + have/has + participio del verbo
Conjugación Significado
I have played yo he jugado
you have played tú has jugado
he has played él ha jugado
we have played nosotros hemos jugado
you have played vosotros habéis jugado
they have played ellos han jugado
ESTRUCTURE - NEGATIVESujeto + have/has + not + verbo en participio
EXAMPLE:
• he has not played wellél no ha jugado bien
• I have not eaten in 2 days(yo) no he comido en 2 días
?¿ INTERROGATIVE ESTRUCTURE
Have/has + sujeto + verbo en participio+?
Conjugación Significado
have I done? ¿he hecho?
have you done? ¿has hecho?
has he done? ¿he hecho?
have we done? ¿hemos hecho?
have you done? ¿habéis hecho?
have they done? ¿han hecho?
PAST PERFECT
Subject Auxiliary Short Form Verb Past
Participle
I, You, He, She, It, We, They
hadI'd, you'd, he'd,she'd, it'd, we'd, they'd
studied, visited, worked...
ESTRUCTURE + POSITIVE
ESTRUCTURE - NEGATIVE
Sujeto + "had" + "not" + participio pasado...
EXAMPLE: I hadn't visited the Louvre before so I didn't know where the Mona Lisa was. (No había visitado el Museo del Louvre antes, así que no sabía donde estaba la Mona Lisa.)
They hadn't studied English before they went to London. (No habían estudiado inglés antes de irse a Londres.)
"Had" + sujeto + participio pasado...+?
ESTRUCTURE ?¿ INTERROGATIVE
EXAMPLES:
How did you know where the Mona Lisa was? Had you visited the Louvre before? (¿Cómo sabías dónde estaba la Mona Lisa? ¿Había visitado el Museo del Louvre antes?)
Had they studied English before they went to London? (¿Habían estudiado inglés antes de irse a Londres?)
WORKSHOP“PRESENT PERFECT”
• Sue (lose) …………… the key of her car.• Peter (save) …………… almost $7000 for
a new motorcycle.• Jenny (finish) …………… her homework.
1.Completa la oración como corresponda usando the present perfect
• has - lost -car-the- of -her- Suekey .
• almost $7000- Peter- fornew- a –has- saved -motorcycle.
• has -her -homework.-enny -finished
GOOD LUCK…….
2.Organize las siguientes oraciones según corresponda
I have read a hundred pages of the book.
___________________________________________
____________________________
My mother has made a nice dress for my sister.
________________________________________________________________________________
Sofie has studied so hard for the final exam.
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3. Convierta las siguientes oraciones en forma negativa e interrogativa
GOOD LUCK…….
WORKSHOP“PAST PERFECT”
1.Completa la oración como corresponda usando the past perfect
• Astronauts (fly) …………… through space for hours.• The boys (steal) …………… the bicycles.• They (have) …………… a long and uncomfortable
trip.
2.Organize las siguientes oraciones según corresponda
• stolen the –boys-bicycles-had-The
• Stolen -the -Had -?-the- bicycles- boys
• Not -bicycles-The-stolen- had –boys-the
GOOD LUCK…….
3. Convierta las siguientes oraciones en forma negativa e interrogativa
My sister Ann had begun her diet a week ago.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
She had thought a good idea.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Alice had left her bag on a chair.
__________________________________________________________________________________________
GOOD LUCK…….