8/9/2019 GUA DE INICIACIN del coleccionista

1/13

E\J DL HMHBHJBHM JC BACLBBHAMHRKA DL KAMLDJR

:

8/9/2019 GUA DE INICIACIN del coleccionista

2/13

MDHBL

:- Hmtpad|bbhm j cj M|khrkthbj-:-:- Apelmlr dl cj kamldj- :-0- Lc baclbbhamhrka dl kamldjr- :-2- Jdz|hrhbhm dl kamldjr-

0- Thvar dl kamldjr-0-:-Kamldjr `|ccham- 0-0-Kamldjr bamklkapjthyjr-

2- Kjmhv|cjbhm dl cjr baclbbhamlr-2-:-Lz|hvjkhlmta- 2-0-Bapplbta kjmlga dl cj baclbbhm- 2-2-Chkvhlwj dl cjr kamldjr- 2-4-Bamrlpyjbhm vjrhyj dl cj baclbbhm

4- Yjcap x j|tlmthbhdjd dl cjr kamldjr-4-:-Bjtjcaejbhm- 4-0-Yjcapjbhm- 4-2-Ylphihbjbhm dl j|tlmthbhdjd-

8/9/2019 GUA DE INICIACIN del coleccionista

3/13

lr-rmraa

:- HMTPAD\BBHM J CJ M\KHRKTHBJ:-: Apelmlr dl cj kamldjCjr vphklpjr kamldjr i|lpam jb|jdjr bam bjpbtlp aihbhjc lm Chdhj# lm cj vlmmr|cj dlJmjtachj .nax T|pz|j(# njbhj lc rheca YHH j-B-# j|mz|l r| aphelm x |ra vpaylmj dl k|bnrhkarjar jmtlr-

R| mak`pl vpayhlml dlc cjtm kamltj# jvada bam z|l rl mak`pj`j j cj Dharj G|ma b|xatlkvca lm Pakj lpj |rjda vjpj jb|jp kamldjr-

Jmtlr dl r| jvjphbhm# car mleabhar rl njbjm kldhjmtl tp|lz|l# a hmtlpbjk`ha dl `hlmlr alclklmtar# x tjk`hm rl cclej`jm j vjejp cjr klpbjdlpjr bam chmeatlr dl apa x vcjtj- Jchkvclklmtjprl lc |ra dl |mj kamldj z|l tlmj rhlkvpl lc khrka yjcap# j|klmtjpam carhmtlpbjk`har klpbjmthclr-

Lrtj i|mbhm dl jx|dj jc baklpbha vjplbl bcjpj# vlpa ma lr cj mhbjz|l nj tlmhda j ca cjpea dl cj Nhrtaphj- Cj kamldj njvpavapbhamjda vplrtheha l hmbc|ra lm abjrhamlr nj tlmhda |mjkhrhm v|`chbhtjphj# ra`pl tada lm vabjr damdl cjrbak|mhbjbhamlr lpjm clmtjr l hmrle|pjr# x lc v|l`ca lpj

kjxaphtjphjklmtl jmjcij`lta- Rl hmbc|jm lm cjr vhlwjr jm|mbhar ra`pl nlbnar plclyjmtlr# bakabamrtp|bbhamlr v`chbjr# bamklkapjbhamlr dl plbhlmtlr jtjccjr# ltb--

\mj dl cjr varh`hchdjdlr# z|hw hmtpmrlbj j cj kamldj# lr cj dl r| jtlrapjkhlmta baka iapkj dlbpljp |m bjvhtjc rchda x dl jb|k|cjp chz|hdlw hmkldhjtj dl`hda j r| hmjctlpj`hchdjd# ibhckjmlga x bamrlpyjbhm jr baka r| jblvtjbhm lm lc klpbjda rhm vpa`clkjr x dl |mj kjmlpjpvhdj x rle|pj-

:-0- Lc baclbbhamhrka dl kamldjr

Cj M|khrkthbj lr cj jihbhm x lc jptl dl baclbbhamjp kamldjr x `hccltlr dl dhrthmtjr vabjr xb|ct|pjr- Lr tadj |mj bhlmbhj j|~hchjp dl cj Nhrtaphj xj z|l car kathyar jb|jdar lm cjr dhrthmtjrkamldjr mar vlpkhtlm bamablp nlbnar nhrtphbar# e|lppjr# hkvlphar# kamjpbjr# lyac|bhm dlcjptl# dl cj jpz|htlbt|pj# dl cjr bart|k`plr ltb-# x |mhp jr lc vjrjda x lc vplrlmtl-

Cjr vphmbhvjclr bamrhdlpjbhamlr z|l nlkar dl tlmlp lm b|lmtj j cj napj dl jdlmtpjpmar lm lrtjjvjrhamjmtl jihbhm ram cjr rhe|hlmtlr7

Thva dl baclbbhm kjr hmdhbjdar rlem m|lrtpar hmtlplrlr x lbamakj- Iapkj dl jdz|hrhbhm dl cjr kamldjr-

Bjtjcaejbhm# yjcapjbhm x ylphihbjbhm dl cj j|tlmthbhdjd dl cj vhlwj- Kjmhv|cjbhm dl cjr baclbbhamlr-

Rl v|ldlm lmbamtpjp yjphar thvar dl baclbbhamhrtjr- Jce|mar rlrvlbhjchwjm lm bhlptar vjrlr# bak`hmjdar bam |mj a yjphjr vabjAtpar baclbbhamjm kamldjr jb|jdjr bam car kathyar kyjphavhmtar .lylmtar dlvapthyar# vacthbar# b|ct|pjclr# ltb-(- L~hrtltjk`hm baclbbhamhrtjr dl vp|l`jr .vhlwjr vplvjpjdjlrvlbhjcklmtl vjpj lc klpbjda m|khrkthba(# l hmbc|rjihbhamjdar j jz|lccjr kamldjr bam |m jcta yjcap rlmthklmtjc

nhrtphba vjpj lc vpavhltjpha-

2

8/9/2019 GUA DE INICIACIN del coleccionista

4/13

:-2- Jdz|hrhbhm dl kamldjr

Lr i|mdjklmtjc# jmtlr dl hmylpthp lm kamldj# hmylpthp lm bamabhkhlmta ra`pl m|lrtpj jihbhm- Rldl`l bamtjp rhlkvpl jc klmar bam |m ch`pa dl plilplmbhj z|l b|`pj lc plj dl hmtlpr dlrljdj-Tpjr lrta# cj jdz|hrhbhm dl vhlwjr rl v|ldl pljchwjp dl dhrthmtjr kjmlpjr7

Rachbhtjmda# vap lglkvca vap kldha dl jkhrtjdlr z|l yhjglm vap lc l~tpjmglpa# cjrkamldjr lm bhpb|cjbhm dl atpar vjrlr-

Klpbjdhccar dl a`gltar yhlgar a dl |m tpjdhbhamjc bjpbtlp m|khrkthba- Bakvpj dl vhlwjr lm v`chbj r|`jrtj- Cjr jrabhjbhamlr m|khrkthbjr aiplblm j r|r rabhar cj ylmtjgj dl vadlp jdz|hphp

vhlwjr lm r|r cabjclr j vplbhar k|x pjwamj`clr- Thlmdjr lrvlbhjchwjdjr- Hmtlpbjk`ha dl vhlwjr lmtpl baclbbhamhrtjr- Hmtlpmlt- Lm jce|mjr Lk`jgjdjr x Bamr|cjdar-

0- THVAR DL KAMLDJR

Jdlkr dl cjr kamldjr bhpb|cjmtlr# l~hrtlm atpar thvar dl kamldjr7

0-:- Kamldjr @|cchamLc bamblvta dl kamldj `|ccham lr lc dl |mj kamldj jb|jdj lm kltjc vplbhara# b|xjbathwjbhm ma rl ihgj vap lc yjcap makhmjc dl cj khrkj# rhma vap lc yjcap dl kltjc ihma bamtlmhdalm lccj-

Lrta v|ldl r|pehp b|jmda cj bathwjbhm dlc kltjc dlgj dl rlp lrtj`cl x bakhlmwj j ic|bt|jp# bamca z|l rl njbl hmtlplrjmtl cj hmylprhm lm lc kltjc vap kathyar lrvlb|cjthyar- K|bnar hmylpraplrvplihlplm car kltjclr vplbharar lm iapkj dl kamldj# jmtlr z|l atpjr baka v|ldlm rlp `jppjr#chmeatlr# ltb-# xj z|l cjr kamldjr ma mlblrhtjm rlp lmrjxjdjr b|jmda yjm j rlp ylmdhdjr-

K|bnar ea`hlpmar# jmtl cj dlkjmdj dl lrtl thva dl kamldjr vap vjptl dlc v`chbahmylprhamhrtj# lkhtlm kamldj dl lrtl thva# xj ma baka kamldjr dl b|pra clejc# rhma vjpj r|ylmtj lrvlbihbj baka kamldj `|ccham-

0-0- Kamldjr Bamklkapjthyjr

Ram kamldjr jb|jdjr i|mdjklmtjcklmtl lm kltjclr vplbharar .apa x vcjtj( bam abjrhm dl |mlylmta dlvapthya# vacthba a b|ct|pjc- Lrtl thva dl kamldj r|lcl varllp |mj epjm `lcclwj lm r|rdhrlar x kathyar x bakvjptl jrvlbtar dl cj vp|l`j# cj kldjccj x cj kamldj dl bhpb|cjbhmmapkjc- Rl bamyhlptlm lm j|tmthbjr vhlwjr dl baclbbhm x ma bhpb|cjm baka kamldj dl bjk`ha-Cjr kamldjr a rlphlr dl lccjr rl cjmwjm lm thpjdjr chkhtjdjr- Rl r|lclm vplrlmtjp lm bvr|cjr dlvcrthba tpjmrvjplmtl lkvjz|ltjdjr lm bjgjr dl kjdlpj x dl bjpt|chmj-

L~hrtlm k|bnjr pjwamlr vjpj jdz|hphp |mj kamldj bamklkapjthyj a |mj rlphl dl lccjr7

Vadlkar tlmlpcj baka ra|ylmhp a plb|lpda dl |m jbamtlbhkhlmta x!a dlc c|ejpz|l nlkar yhrhtjda-

Epjbhjr j r|r jdkhpj`clr dhrlar x kathyar rl bamyhlptlm lm kjemihbarlclklmtar dl jdapma-

4

8/9/2019 GUA DE INICIACIN del coleccionista

5/13

R|vaml |mj iapkj aphehmjc dl njblp |m plejca# ca z|l rl lrt djmda k|bnacthkjklmtl lmtpl vjpthb|cjplr x lmtpl lkvplrjr-

Plr|ctj k|x lmphz|lbldap lc varllp |mj baclbbhm dl lrtl thva dl kamldjr# xjz|l ram vhlwjr k|x hmtlplrjmtlr# `lccjr# yjcharjr x pjpjr-

Vadlkar lkvcljpcjr baka |mj kjmlpj dl hmylprhm# xj z|l jb|k|cjm yjcap bamlc thlkva- Lrtl bjpbtlp plyjcaphwj`cl njbl z|l rljm |m |lm kldha dl jnappa-

2- KJMHV\CJBHM DL CJR BACLBBHAMLR 2-: Lz|hvjkhlmta

Vjpj lc bapplbta kjmlga x bamtlkvcjbhm dl cjr vhlwjr rl plbakhlmdj |mj rlphl dl |tlmrhchar xa`gltar7

\m tjvltl dl ihlctpa# a kjtlphjc `cjmda rhkhcjp# damdl rht|jp cjr kamldjr d|pjmtlr| kjmhv|cjbhm-

\m c`|k a jmdlgj# vjpj e|jpdjp x vpatlelp cjr kamldjr- \mjr vhmwjr bam tpawar dl lrvjpjdpjva x dl eakj lm car l~tplkar# vjpj ijbhchtjpcj l~tpjbbhm dl cj kamldj dlc c`|k-

Dar c|vjr7 |mj# dl bamrhdlpj`cl tjkja x dl |mar :6 j|klmtar vjpj cja`rlpyjbhm dl cj kamldj lm r| bamg|mta- Atpj# dl |mar :< a 06 j|klmtar# vjpjcar dltjcclr-

\mar ra`plbhtar dl vjvlc a vcrthba# vjpj lc tpjmrvaptl a vjpj jckjblmjp cjrvhlwjr plvlthdjr lm bjgjr-

\m b|jdlpma dl matjr# damdl jv|mtjplkar ca z|l mar bart cj vhlwj? j z|hm xb|mda rl cj bjk`hjkar a mar cj plejcjpam? lc lrtjda dl bamrlpyjbhm# pjplwj# ltb-

\mj `|lmj c|w `cjmbj vjpj z|l ma mar dhrtaprhaml car bacaplr- \m jpkjpha a bjgm vjpj e|jpdjp car ra`plr x bjptamlr-

2-0 Bapplbta kjmlga dl cj baclbbhm

Dl`lkar takjp bhlptjr vplbj|bhamlr lmbjkhmjdjr njbhj lc bapplbta kjmlga x bamrlpyjbhm dlcjr kamldjr7

Ma ra`plbjpejp cjr nagjr dl m|lrtpar jpbnhyjdaplr# v|lr dl njblpca jr# bapplkarlc phlrea dl z|l rl pakvjm? jdlkr# rh thlmlm k|bna vlra# jc vjrjpcjr rleacvljpm cjr vhlwjr dl cjr dhrthmtjr nagjr-

B|hdjda bam lc kjmlga dlc c`|k? njx jce|mar z|l vhlpdlm cjr kamldjr rh rlhmyhlptl cj varhbhm# bam lc phlrea z|l lrta tpjl bamrhea-

Rhlkvpl z|l rl yjxjm j rjbjp cjr kamldjr dl r| c|ejp# vamlp ra`pl cj klrj |mtjvltl dl ihlctpa a dl rhkhcjp kjtlphj `cjmdj# lyhtjmda njblp cj avlpjbhm lm |mj

8/9/2019 GUA DE INICIACIN del coleccionista

6/13

nj`htjbhm b|xa r|lca rlj dl tlppjwa- \mj bjdj dl |mj kamldj dl vcjtj dl bhlptatjkja# vap lglkvca# ra`pl |m r|lca dl karjhba# v|ldl tlmlp bamrlb|lmbhjrdlrjrtparjr-

L~tpjlp x kjmlgjp cj vhlwj bam |mjr vhmwjr bam tpawar dl lrvjpjdpjva a dl eakjlm car l~tplkar# vjpj# lm cj kldhdj dl ca varh`cl# ma dliapkjp lc c`|k x makjmarljp cj kamldj dlkjrhjda- B|jmda ma cjr tlmejkar# baelp cj kamldj rca

vap lc bjmta- Lyhtjp lm tada kaklmta z|l cj kamldj lmtpl lm bamtjbta bam |m a`glta a

kjtlphjc z|l cj v|ldj pjxjp-

Lm dlihmhthyj# b|jcz|hlp vplbj|bhm lr vabj j cj napj dlc kjmlga dl m|lrtpj baclbbhm-

2-2 Chkvhlwj dl cjr kamldjr

Jmtl tada# vjptjkar dl cj `jrl dl z|l cjr kamldjr ma njx z|l chkvhjpcjr# v|lrta z|l rllrtpavljm x vhlpdlm yjcap m|khrkthba- mhbjklmtl vap mlblrhdjdlr dl lrt|dha jpz|lacehba a

nhrtphba# rl r|lcl vpabldlp j r| chkvhlwj-

Jm jr# rh pljcklmtl lrtjkar rle|par dl z|l cj vhlwj z|l vlmrjkar kjmhv|cjp ma yj j r|iphpdja# vpabldlplkar j r| chkvhlwj- M|lrtpa ktada rl `jrjp lm dar vpad|btar# lc je|j x lcgj`m ml|tpa7

:- Hmtpad|bhplkar cj kamldj `jga |m bnappa dl je|j tlkvcjdj# bam lc ihm dl z|lrl dlrvplmdj lc vacya a cj thlppj# rh car n|`hlpl-

0- Rle|hdjklmtl# x bam car dldar# jvchbjplkar bam r|jyhdjd |m vaba dl gj`mml|tpa vap cjr dar bjpjr-

2- Ihmjcklmtl# jbcjpjplkar bam je|j tlkvcjdj# x rlbjplkar cj vhlwj bam |mjtajccj rlbj x r|jyl-

Ma lr bamylmhlmtl |thchwjp |m blvhcca# vap `cjmda z|l rtl rlj- Cjr kamldjr v|ldlm rlpipatjdjr# bam bhlptj kadlpjbhm# bam |m blvhcca dl ih`pj dl yhdpha vjpj z|l rl dlrvplmdj cjr|bhldjd ra`pl tada lm cjr plbhm dlrlmtlppjdjr- J cjr kamldjr bam vthmj# xj rlj ylpdl amlepj# ma bamyhlml tabjpcjr# x j ca r|ka# vjrjpclr |m blvhcca dl vlca dl bj`jcca vjpj plrjctjp lc`phcca mjt|pjc dl cj vthmj-

Rh dlrv|r dl chkvhjp cj vhlwj a`rlpyjkar cj vplrlmbhj dl jce|mj kjmbnj z|l ma rljvpad|bta dlc ~hda# vadlkar ipatjp cabjcklmtl bam |mj eakj dl `appjp-

Ma dl`lkar chkvhjp gjkr m|lrtpjr kamldjr dl vcjtj bam car vpad|btar z|khbar dl ylmtjlm lc klpbjda# xj rlj cz|hda# vacya a jceadm- Cjr kamldjr dl ba`pl x dl `pambl rl v|ldlm

chkvhjp bam jblhtl dl achyj# dlgmdacjr rlbjp dlrv|r vjpj z|l `phcclm-

X baka plecj dl apa7 rh dlrv|r dl chkvhjp b|hdjdarjklmtl |mj vhlwj# rtj bamthmj bamjrvlbta r|bha# dlgkarcj x ma cj taz|lkar kr- Vadpjkar lrtpavljpcj kr dl ca z|l lrt-

2-4 Bamrlpyjbhm vjrhyj dl cj baclbbhm

Djkar j bamthm|jbhm jce|mar bamrlgar vjpj cj bamrlpyjbhm vjrhyj dl m|lrtpj baclbbhm7

Ma l~vamlp cj baclbbhm j r|rtjmbhjr a bhpb|mrtjmbhjr z|l dlm abjrhm j r|dltlphapa vap a~hdjbhm# dliapkjbhm# ltb-

Lc c|ejp damdl e|jpdlkar cj baclbbhm nj dl tlmlp |mj tlkvlpjt|pj x n|kldjdbamrtjmtlr-

9

8/9/2019 GUA DE INICIACIN del coleccionista

7/13

Cjr kamldjr dl apa ma mlblrhtjm epjmdlr b|hdjdar- Lm bjk`ha cjr dl vcjtj#`pambl# ba`pl x nhlppa ram k|x rlmrh`clr j car bapparhyar x j cj n|kldjd-

Ma chkvhjp mhme|mj kamldj# x k|bna klmar |thchwjp r|rtjmbhjr z|l `phcclm- Plyhrjp vlphdhbjklmtl tadj cj baclbbhm# vap rh jcem vpablra dl a~hdjbhm a

dltlphapa nj baklmwjda x jr# ca baelkar j thlkva-

4- YJCAP X J\TLMTHBHDJD DL CJR KAMLDJR

4-: Bjtjcaejbhm-

Plr|ctj i|mdjklmtjc vjpj |mj vthkj bjtjcaejbhm# x |mj vartlphap yjcapjbhm# jdz|hphp |mja`pj+bjtcaea lclehdj rlem m|lrtpar hmtlplrlr# vpabldhlmda lmtamblr j `|rbjp m|lrtpj vhlwj lmr|r vehmjr-

Cj i|mbhm kr hkvaptjmtl dl cj bjtjcaejbhm lr cj dl `|rbjp x lmbamtpjp cj kjxap bjmthdjdvarh`cl dl hmiapkjbhm bam plrvlbta j m|lrtpj vhlwj- Vjpj lcca dl`lkar7

@|rbjp lm lc bjtcaea lc vjr z|l jvjplbl lm cj kamldj# lm lc bjra dl z|l rl tpjtl dl|mj vhlwj l~tpjmglpj x lm cj b|jc mar rlj bakvplmrh`cl j vphklpj yhrtj-

Lmb|jdpjp cj kamldj dlmtpa dl |m plhmjda a kaklmta vacthba#rlem cj lihehl# cj clxlmdj | atpj bjpjbtlprthbj-

Hmtlmtjp dlrb|`php cj BLBJ z|l jb| m|lrtpj vhlwj# rh lr z|l lmlrl kaklmta nj`j yjphjr bjrjr dl lkhrhm tpaz|lcjmda cj khrkjkamldj# j tpjyr dl cjr kjpbjr a jmjepjkjr-

Plkhthpmar j cjr kamldjr dl he|jc yjcap ijbhjc j cj m|lrtpj x# lm r| dlilbta# rh malrt bcjpa# j cjr dl he|jc kltjc x tjkja-

B|jmda njxjkar lmbamtpjda |mj vhlwj z|l vap cj iata lr he|jc j cj m|lrtpj#jvchbjpcl ca jmtlphap x `|rbjp cj z|l vap ilbnj# rhecjr# thva# ltbtlpj# bapplrvamdjl~jbtjklmtl j cj m|lrtpj

4-0 Yjcapjbhm-

Cj bamdhbhm dl |mj kamldj rl plr|kl mapkjcklmtl lm cj bamblrhm j rtj dl |m epjdadltlpkhmjda- Rj`lp pljchwjp yjcapjbhamlr pjwamj`clr rl bamyhlptl lm |mj nj`hchdjd k|xhkvaptjmtl vjpj car baclbbhamhrtjr# dl`hda j z|l lc yjcap dl cjr kamldjr yjpjbamrhdlpj`clklmtl rlem lc epjda z|l tlmej- Cj bapplbtj lrthkjbhm dlc yjcap dl |mj kamldjlr |mj bjvjbhdjd z|l rca v|ldl rlp dlrjppaccjdj `|rbjmda bamthm|jklmtl plilplmbhjr lm cjre|jr dl yjcapjbhm# bamr|ctjmda j baklpbhjmtlr x l~vlptar m|khrkthbar x# lm dlihmhthyj#jb|k|cjmda k|bnj vpbthbj-

L~hrtl |mj thvacaej lrtmdjp lrtj`clbhdj bam lc ihm dl atapejp |mj rlphl dl bphtlphar a`glthyarvjpj cj yjcapjbhm dl kamldjr- Vlpa lrta plr|ctj rhkvclklmtl |mj jvpa~hkjbhm j cjdltlpkhmjbhm dlc yjcap dl klpbjda dl m|lrtpj kamldj# xj z|l lr k|x dhibhc bambldlp |mepjda dl bamrlpyjbhm j cj khrkj ca kr a`glthyjklmtl varh`cl# jc hmic|hp bamrhdlpj`clklmtl cjrjvplbhjbhamlr vlpramjclr dl bjdj m|khrkthba-

Njx 0 thvar dl ijbtaplr z|l hmic|xlm lm cj yjcapjbhm dl |mj vhlwj7

5

8/9/2019 GUA DE INICIACIN del coleccionista

8/13

j( Ijbtaplr l~tpmrlbar7 dltlpkhmjm j cj kamldj rlem cj clx dl cj ailptj x dlkjmdj- Carvphmbhvjclr ram7

Z|l cj kamldj tlmej klpbjda7 cj dlkjmdj yhlml dltlpkhmjdj lm cthkj hmrtjmbhjvap car baclbbhamhrtjr x car hmylpraplr# x kr dhplbtjklmtl vap car baklpbhjmtlr-

Cj pjplwj dl cj vhlwj7 rtj ylmdp djdj vap cj thpjdj z|l n|`a lm r| lkhrhm# a vaplc mklpa dl vhlwjr z|l njm cclejda j m|lrtpar djr lm |m lrtjda dl bamrlpyjbhmpjwamj`cl- L~hrtlm < epjdar dl pjplwj7 bapphlmtl .B(# lrbjrj .L(# pjpj .P(# k|x pjpj.PP( x l~tplkjdjklmtl pjpj .PPP(-

`( Ijbtaplr hmtpmrlbar# z|l yhlmlm dltlpkhmjdar vap cj vpavhj kamldj7 Lc kltjc dlc z|l lrt ij`phbjdj Cj jmtheldjd dl cj vhlwj# rhlmda lrtl ijbtap hmic|xlmtl lm car l~tpmrlbar- Lc epjda dl bamrlpyjbhm dl cj kamldj-

Car dhrthmtar epjdar dl bamrlpyjbhm z|l mar vadlkar lmbamtpjp# apdlmjdar dl klgap j

vlap bamrlpyjbhm# ram car rhe|hlmtlr7

+ Vp|l`j7 kamldj nlbnj l~vplrjklmtl vjpj baclbbhamhrtjr a baka plb|lpda- Ram vhlwjrlrbaehdjr lmtpl cjr dl bhpb|cjbhm mapkjc a bamklkapjthyjr# j cjr z|l rl clr rakltl j|m vpablra dl v|chklmtjda z|l dlgjp lc bjkva dl cj kamldj `phccjmtl baka |mlrvlga- Ma lrtm jb|jdjr vjpj r| |ra# j|mz|l tlmejm he|jc yjcap ijbhjc z|l cjrnj`ht|jcklmtl |thchwjdjr-

+ Kamldjr rhm bhpb|cjp7 jz| rl dhrthme|lm dar yjcaplr7a Icap dl b|a7 ram cjr vphklpjr kamldjr tpaz|lcjdjr vap |m b|a m|lya#

jmtlr dl vlpdlp |m vaba cj vlpilbbhm a vpai|mdhdjd dl car plchlylr-a Rhm bhpb|cjp7 dl vlpilbbhm j`rac|tj# vlpa bam car plchlylr jcea kr r|jylr

z|l lm cjr dl icap dl b|a-

+ L~tplkjdjklmtl hlm bamrlpyjdj7 vhlwjr z|l lrtm bjrh icap dl b|a# vlpa z|l thlmlmbhlptar hmdhbhar dl nj`lp bhpb|cjda a nj`lp rhda kjc kjmhv|cjdj lm cj blbj# jr khrkarh thlml |mj i|lptl vthmj j|mz|l bamrlpyl lc `phcca aphehmjc-

+ K|x `hlm bamrlpyjdj7 lrjr vhlwjr z|l# j|mz|l rl matj z|l njm bhpb|cjda# thlmlm carplchlylr k|x `hlm bamrlpyjdar# j|mz|l car dltjcclr kr ra`plrjchlmtlr dlc plchlyllrtm bam |m dlrejrtl hmbhvhlmtl-

+ @hlm bamrlpyjdj7 cjr vhlwjr `jrtjmtl dlrejrtjdjr# ra`pl tada lm cj ihe|pj# j|mz|ltadjyj bamrlpyjm cj clxlmdj x cj ilbnj kr a klmar yhrh`clr- Tjk`hm jz|lccjr bamkjpbjr i|lptlr dl ~hda a bam |mj vpai|mdj vthmj-

+ Ple|cjp bamrlpyjdj7 vhlwjr tatjcklmtl dlrejrtjdjr vlpa z|l tadjyj# bam |m vaba dlhkjehmjbhm# dlgjm lmtplylp jcem dltjccl vjpj r| bjtjcaejbhm- Mapkjcklmtl# vjpj cjbaclbbhm ma yjclm# rjcya z|l rlj |mj vhlwj PP- Jz| rl hmbc|xlm cjr da`cjdjr xvjpthdjr-

+ Kjc bamrlpyjdj7 jz|lccjr z|l vap lc dlrejrtl a vthmj ram hpplbamabh`clr x rca rljdhyhmj r| yjcap a thva vap lc tjkja# vlra# kltjc# ltb-

Rl r|lcl jjdhp |m / a |m j cj yjcapjbhm dl cj vhlwj# b|jmda rtj l~bldj dl |m epjda rhmcclejp jc rhe|hlmtl a jc hmilphap hmkldhjtjklmtl-

>

8/9/2019 GUA DE INICIACIN del coleccionista

9/13

Bam ca lrt|dhjda jmtlphapklmtl xj vadlkar jvpa~hkjpmar jc yjcap dl klpbjda dl m|lrtpjkamldj# `|rbmdaca lm lc bjtcaea lmtpl cjr bac|kmjr dl vplbhar z|l mar djm rlem cjbamrlpyjbhm dl cj vhlwj x jvchbmdaca j cj m|lrtpj# z|l xj jmtlphapklmtl nj`jkar bjtjcaejdax jnapj yjcapjkar- Lrtl vpablra rl dlmakhmj l~vlpthwjbhm-

4-2 Ylphihbjbhm dl j|tlmthbhdjd-

Vphklpjklmtl# mar njbl ijctj |mj vlpblvbhm a rlmrh`hchdjd z|l nj`plkar jdz|hphda dlrv|rdl nj`lp yhrta x tabjda bhlmtar dl kamldjr bam jmtlphaphdjd- Vap ca tjmta# rl plbakhlmdj z|lrhlkvpl z|l rl tlmej jce|mj d|dj# rl jbakvjl dlc jrlrapjkhlmta dl |m l~vlpta# z|hlm marrj`p jbamrlgjp x dl z|hlm vadplkar jvplmdlp k|bna- Dlrv|r dl lrta# xj |m lrt|dha tbmhbakr lm vpai|mdhdjd mar njp dltlpkhmjp j z| ep|va vlptlmlbl# rh jc dl cjr kamldjr ijcrj a jcdl cjr ijcrhihbjbhamlr- J bamthm|jbhm dhrthme|hkar lmtpl jk`ar bamblvtar7

j( Kamldj ijcrj7 Cj kamldj ijcrj lr jz|lccj z|l i|l nlbnj bam hmtlmbhm dldlipj|djp jc Lrtjda x bambl`hdj vjpj z|l bhpb|cjrl g|mta j cjr vhlwjr j|tmthbjr-

Njx |m thva lmtpl cjr ijcrjr# cjr ccjkjdjr ijcrjr dl vabj# z|l v|ldl rlp dlkltjc he|jc a hmbc|ra dl r|vlphap yjcap jc dl cj aphehmjc# jcbjmwjmdamapkjcklmtl lm lc klpbjda yjcaplr r|vlphaplr j lrtj cthkj- Vlpa# baka lrcehba# car ipj|dlr kr bak|mlr ram car plilphdar j car dl cj ijcrhihbjbhm bamkltjclr dl hmilphap yjcap-

`( Kamldj ijcrhihbjdj7 ram vhlwjr pljchwjdjr bam |m lyhdlmtl jim dlchbthya vjpjrlp |thchwjdjr dlmtpa dlc k|mda m|khrkthba x dlc baclbbhamhrka dl kamldjr-Ram hmtpad|bhdjr lm lc klpbjda baka kamldjr j|tmthbjr# x r| vlpilbbhm cclejlm abjrhamlr j l~tplkar tjm hmrarvlbnjdar z|l pjxjm lc dlrbjpa- Lm elmlpjc# cjrijcrhihbjbhamlr ma thlmlm mhmem yjcap# rjcya lm lc bjra dl z|l rljm pljchwjdjrlm kltjclr ma`clr-

L~hrtlm lm lc klpbjda jce|mar bjtcaear lrvlbhjchwjdar lm lc tlkj dl cj kamldj ijcrj# jr bakaa`pjr elmlpjclr damdl njx jvjptjdar lm car z|l jvjplblm vhlwjr ijcrjr dltlbtjdjr- Vlpa# rh ma rlthlml epjm l~vlphlmbhj lm lc tlkj# cj klgap jx|dj lr# rhm d|dj# bakvjpjpcj bam |mj b|xjj|tlmthbhdjd lrt i|lpj dl tadj d|dj- Dltjcclr baka lc ramhda dlc kltjc# cj clx dl cj vhlwj x r|vlra# kmhkjr dhilplmbhjr lm lc eparap dlc barvlc# rhecjr a jmjepjkjr bjk`hjdar# dhilplmbhjrbjrh hkvlpblvth`clr lm lc epj`jda dl car lrb|dar# bj`lccar# iapkjr dl cjr cltpjr# ltb-

# x tjk`hm lglkvcjp dl M|lyj

Xapo# :85:-+ Tnl bahm bacclbtapr r|pyhyjc kjm|jc7 jm hmdhrvlmrj`cl e|hdl iap bacclbtapr jmd hmylrtapr

.4 ldhbhm(- Rbatt Tpjylpr-+ Aml+khm|tl bahm l~vlpt- Rbatt J- Tpjylpr-+ Bahm bchmhb7 :66: Iplz|lmtcx jrold z|lrthamr- Jcjm Nlp`lpt- :88

8/9/2019 GUA DE INICIACIN del coleccionista

10/13

+ Uapcd Bahmr Rheca ^^- Bnlrtlp C- Opj|rl# Bchiiapd Khrbnclp- Opj|rl V|`chbjthamr-Ldhbhm 0660-

+ Bahmr# jm hcc|rtpjtld r|pylx 96-+ Cl Ipjmb# jpe|r dlr kammjhlr ipjmjhrlr :588+:888- Ldhtaphjc Yhbtap Ejda|px-+ J e|hdl `aao ai \mhtld Rtjtlr bahmr 0660 .-+ Jmbhlmt bahm bacclbthme YH7 Mam+bcjrrhbjc b|ct|plr- Ujxml E- Rjxclr-:888-+ R|pylx ai m|khrkjthb plrljpbn# :896+:89

8/9/2019 GUA DE INICIACIN del coleccionista

11/13

9- ECARJPHA

J@PHDAP Bamabhda he|jcklmtl baka epj`jdap a hmbhrhdap rl tpjtj dl |m lrvlbhjchrtj lm

tpaz|lclr a b|ar- JB\JBHM- Tpkhma z|l rl plihlpl j cj ij`phbjbhm dl kamldjr- JKAMLDJP- Pld|bhp j lrtjda kamltjc b|jcz|hlp kltjc- JMYLPRA- Bjpj a cjda vphmbhvjc dl cjr kamldjr a kldjccjr- @JCJMBM- Rl tpjtj dl |mj vplmrj dl yacjmtl lkvcljdj lm cj jb|jbhm dl kamldjr xkldjccjr-

@JTHP- Jb|jp a cj`pjp kamldj-

@CJMBJ7 Kamldj bjrtlccjmj dl ylccm ccjkjdj jr vap lc bacap `cjmba dl vcjtj z|l plr|ctj dl r| jcljbhm bam lc ylccm- Bakhlmwj r| jb|jbhm lm lc plhmjda dl G|jm H dl Bjrthccj .:258+:286(x ihmjchwj lm lc dl Ilchvl HH .:

8/9/2019 GUA DE INICIACIN del coleccionista

12/13

ICAP DL B\A- Cj bamrlpyjbhm z|l vplrlmtjm cjr kamldj ij`phbjdjr bam lc b|a m|lya xrhm bhpb|cjp-

EPIHCJ- Apcj dl cjr kamldjr x kldjccjr# k|x blpbj a |mhdj j r| `apdl# x z|l jvjplbl dldhrthmtjr iapkjr7 pjxjr# lrtpjr# v|mtar# nagjr# ltbtlpj-

HMB\RJ- Kamldj z|l vplrlmtj |mj dl r|r bjpjr# lm c|ejp dl j plchlyl# plvpad|bhdj lm n|lba-

CJ@PJP- Rhmmhka dl jb|jp-

CLX- Vpavapbhm dl kltjc ma`cl .apa a vcjtj( z|l bamthlml cj jcljbhm-

CLXLMDJ- Bamg|mta dl vjcj`pjr z|l nj`ht|jcklmtl rl dhrvamlm dl iapkj bhpb|cjp-

CHEJ- Jcljbhm dl car kltjclr z|l bakvamlm cj vjrtj vjpj jkamldjp-

KJB\Z\HMJ- Kamldj bacamhjc nhrvjmajklphbjmj dl vcjtj x apa dl jrvlbta hpple|cjp x apdlrplbaptjdar-

KJPJYLD- Dl aphelm jckapyhdl# "kapj`lt"- Jmthe|j kamldj lrvjacj dl dhilplmtlryjcaplr x kltjclr# rlem cj vabj- J vjpthp dlc rheca ^YH ram jb|jbhamlr dl ylccm lm cjr z|l cjvcjtj yj dlrjvjplbhlmda# njrtj rlp rca dl ba`pl j vjpthp dl Ilpmjmda YH-

KJPBA- Vjtpm a thva vjpj bamtpjrtjp x ij`phbjp kamldj-

KJPTHCCA- Kamldj ij`phbjdj j eacvl dl kjwj a kjpthcca# lkvcljmda |m tpaz|lc x |m x|mz|lvjpj hkvphkhp lc thva- Lr |m rhrtlkj k|x jmthe|a# z|l vlpd|p njrtj lc rheca ^YH# b|jmda rlhmtpad|ga lc rhrtlkj dl yacjmtl# jcjmbm# kachmar# ltbtlpj-

KJTPHW- Bami|mdhda j ylblr bam lc tpaz|lc a b|a# rl tpjtj dl |m kacdl damdl jvjplbl lc thvaz|l rl plvpad|bhp lm car tpaz|lclr x v|mwamlr# dl kjmlpj z|l cjr kamldjr vplrlmtlm|mhiapkhdjd lm r| ijbt|pj-

KAD\CA- Dhkltpa dl cj kamldj b|xj kldhdj rl l~vplrj elmlpjcklmtl lm khckltpar-

KAMLDJ- Dl aphelm lthkacehba vackhba# lr |mj dliapkjbhm dl "kamltj"# vjcj`pj cjthmjvlptlmlbhlmtl# tjc ylw# j |mj dhyhmhdjd htjchatj- Cj kamldj lr |mj vhlwj elmlpjcklmtl dl kltjc#pldamdj# b|jdpjdj# plbtjme|cjp# a`camej# abtaeamjc a hpple|cjp# j|taphwjdj vap lc Lrtjda lkhrapbaka yjcap dl bjk`ha-

KAMAEPJKJ .A JMJEPJKJ(- Bamg|mta dl cltpjr vphmbhvjclr dl |m raca mak`pl#iapkjmda |m dh`|ga a ihe|pj-

M\KHRKTHBJ- Pjkj dl cj bhlmbhj nhrtphbj z|l lrt|dhj cjr kamldjr x kldjccjr jmthe|jr xkadlpmjr# jmjchwmdacjr dlrdl lc v|mta dl yhrtj nhrtphba# jptrthba# hbamaepihba xplcjbhammdacjr bam cj lbamakj# cj elaepjij# cj lvhepjij# cj vacthbj---

A@RHDHAMJC- Jvjplbl elmlpjcklmtl baka "kamldj dl mlblrhdjd"# lm kaklmtar dhibhclr dle|lppjr# jrldhar# ltb-

AMWJ- Dlphyjda dl cjtm "|mbhj"# d|adbhkj vjptl dl "jr" pakjma- Lm Lrvjj# kamldj dl apadl > lrb|dar x |m vlra dl 05#69408 epjkar-

VTHMJ- Chelpj bjvj dl bacap jw|cjda# bjrtja# ephr# paghwa j ylpdl# z|l lc thlkva x cjn|kldjd njm hkvplra lm cj r|vlpihbhl dl kamldjr a kldjccjr-

:0

8/9/2019 GUA DE INICIACIN del coleccionista

13/13

VPAYHRHAMJC- Kamldj jb|jdj lm bhpb|mrtjmbhjr lrvlbhjclr dl lrbjrlw dl kltjc# x b|xjr bjpjbtlprthbjr pliclgjm cj vplbjphldjd dl cj rht|jbhm- V\MWM- Thlml cj khrkj jvjphlmbhj z|l lc b|a# vlpa lm plchlyl# xj z|l rl tpjtj dl |mj vhlwj dl jblpa lm b|xa l~tplka jbnjtjda rl njm epj`jda vplyhjklmtl car thvar j plvpad|bhp- PLJB\JP- Yacylp j rakltlp jc vpablra dl jb|jbhm j |mj kamldj a kldjccj-PLBAPTJDJ- Kamldj j cj z|l rl z|htj vjptl dlc kltjc bam hmtlmbhm ipj|d|clmtj- PLRLCCJDJ- Kamldj z|l rl v|mwamj vjpj bjk`hjp r| yjcap a plj dl bhpb|cjbhm- PLYLPRA- Bjpj rlb|mdjphj dl cj kamldj av|lrtj jc jmylpra-PHLC KAMLTJPHA- @jppj dl vcjtj# apa | atpa kltjc bam cjr kjpbjr dl r| clx x vlra z|l rl lmtplej`j jc ihlc vjpj cj vplvjpjbhm dl car barvlclr- RLAPLJGL- Vphyhcleha z|l tlmj lc plx a rlap ra`pl cjr bjrjr dl kamldj- R|`rhrth njrtj lcrheca ^H^# lm iapkj dl hkv|lrta- RLPHL KAMLTJPHJ- Bamg|mta dl vhlwjr z|l vlptlmlblm j |mj khrkj lkhrhm# bam dhrthmtar yjcaplr- RHEMA DL CJ BLBJ .A KJPBJ(- Cltpjr a rhecjr z|l hdlmthihbjm j |mj bjrj dl kamldj- RHRTLKJ KAMLTJPHA- Cj kamldj bam cj |mhdjd# kcthvcar x r|`kcthvcar# z|l bhpb|cj lm bjdj vjr jg|rtmdarl j cjr clxlr dl lkhrhm- THVA- Kathya a ihe|pj vphmbhvjc z|l jvjplbl lrtjkvjda lm cj kamldj- YLCCM- Jcljbhm dl ba`pl bam vcjtj- Cjr vhlwjr jb|jdjr bam lrtj chej r|lclm rlp dl `jgj bjchdjd vap cj tlmdlmbhj j dhrkhm|hp vj|cjthmjklmtl cj vpavapbhm dl vcjtj-

:2