Innovation in the XXI Century
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Transcript of Innovation in the XXI Century
Octubre 26, 2012
Innovación en el Siglo XXI, creando el Futuro hoyIvan F Rodriguez
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Prepared by Ivan F. Rodriguez – Accumbens Corporation ® Copyright 2012
Fortalezas ProfesionalesPensamiento innovador
Eficaz constructor de equipos de alto desempeño
Orientado a resultados a través de procesos
sustentables
Experto en excelencia operacional
Experiencia en desarrollo y expansión de negocios
internacionales (USA, México, Asia & Europa del
Este)
Bi-cultural
Bilingüe
Experto en Filosofía Lean Six Sigma
Conocimiento profundo industria automotriz, médica,
y de telecomunicaciones.
Grado Institución Año de graduación
País Premio
Licenciatura en Ciencias Ingeniería
ITESO (Universidad jesuita)
1998 México Lectio Brevis cuatro años consecutivos | Mejor desempeño académico generacional
Master en administración de empresas
Universidad de Thunderbird
2002 USA Premio a la excelencia | Mejor desempeño académico generacional
Grado de especialidad en Finanzas
ITESM 2003 México Premio a la excelencia | Mejor desempeño académico generacional
Certificación Green Belt
Lean Six Sigma Institute
2004 USA US$ 250 K en ahorros anuales
Grado de especialidad en las operaciones globales
IPADE 2007 México Premio de honor | Mejor desempeño académico generacional
Grado de especialidad en matemáticas avanzadas
UP 2008 México Concesión de los honores
Certificación de Black Belt
Lean Six Sigma Institute
2008 USA US$ 750 K en ahorros anuales
Maestría en Ingeniería
UP 2009 México Premio de honor | Mejor desempeño académico
BA PhD UOPX En curso USA
Coadyuvar al desarrollo de lideres
transformacionales que con valores
y espíritu innovador transformen su
entorno creando mejores condiciones
de vida para ellos y sus semejantes
Objetivo
Prepared by Ivan F. Rodriguez – Accumbens Corporation ® Copyright 2012
PrincipioProceso –
Circulo Virtuoso
Estudio de caso Fin
Contenido
Prepared by Ivan F. Rodriguez – Accumbens Corporation ® Copyright 2012
Prepared by Ivan F. Rodriguez – Accumbens Corporation ® Copyright 2012
Mexico
Prepared by Ivan F. Rodriguez – Accumbens Corporation ® Copyright 2012
Mexico
Prepared by Ivan F. Rodriguez – Accumbens Corporation ® Copyright 2012
Mexico
Prepared by Ivan F. Rodriguez – Accumbens Corporation ® Copyright 2012
Mexico
?
Prepared by Ivan F. Rodriguez – Accumbens Corporation ® Copyright 2012
Mexico
Prepared by Ivan F. Rodriguez – Accumbens Corporation ® Copyright 2012
Mexico
Prepared by Ivan F. Rodriguez – Accumbens Corporation ® Copyright 2012
Source: CIA Factbook, 2012
El InicioEntendiendo los efectos
Sitio de las civilizaciones amerindias avanzadas - incluyendo
la Olmeca, Tolteca, Teotihuacana, Zapoteca, Maya y Azteca
México fue conquistado y colonizado por España en el siglo
XVI [1492]
Administrado como el Virreinato de Nueva España durante
tres siglos
Logró su independencia en el siglo XIX [1821].
Prepared by Ivan F. Rodriguez – Accumbens Corporation ® Copyright 2012
Visión Microeconómica
Source: CIA Factbook, 2012
Grupos etnicos:
Mestizo (Amerindian-Spanish) 60%,
Amerindian or predominantly Amerindian 30%,
White (Europe) 9%,
Other 1%
Lenguajes:
Spanish only 92.7%,
Spanish and indigenous languages 5.7%,
Indigenous only 0.8%,
unspecified 0.8%
Prepared by Ivan F. Rodriguez – Accumbens Corporation ® Copyright 2012
Visión Microeconómica [cont.]
Source: CIA Factbook, 2012
Población: 115 millones (July 2012 est.), lugar 11 del mundo
Edad promedio de la población:
Total : 27.4 YMale: 26.3 YFemale: 28.5 Y Crecimiento del país: 1.086% 2012 est. Lugar 109 del mundo.
Urbanización:
Urban population: 78% of total population (2010)
Rate of urbanization: 1.2% annual rate of change (2010-15 est.)
Prepared by Ivan F. Rodriguez – Accumbens Corporation ® Copyright 2012
Visión Microeconómica [cont.]
Source: CIA Factbook, 2012
Life expectancy at birth:
Total population: 76.66 years
Country comparison to the world: 72
Male: 73.84 years
Female: 79.63 years (2012 est.)
Education expenditures:
4.8% of GDP (2007)
Country comparison to the world: 69
Literacy:
Definition: Age 15 and over can read and write
Total population: 86.1%
Male: 86.9%Female: 85.3% (2005
Prepared by Ivan F. Rodriguez – Accumbens Corporation ® Copyright 2012
Visión Microeconómica [cont.]
Source: CIA Factbook, 2012
GDP (purchasing power parity):
$1.683 trillion (2011 est.)
country comparison to the world: 12
$1.619 trillion (2010 est.)
$1.534 trillion (2009 est.)
GDP - real growth rate:
4% (2011 est.)country comparison to the world: 99
5.5% (2010 est.)-6.3% (2009 est.)
GDP - per capita (PPP):
$14,800 (2011 est.)
country comparison to the world: 85
$14,400 (2010 est.)
$13,900 (2009 est.)
Prepared by Ivan F. Rodriguez – Accumbens Corporation ® Copyright 2012
Visión Microeconómica [cont.]
Source: CIA Factbook, 2012
GDP - composition by sector:
agriculture: 3.8% industry: 34.2% services: 62% (2011 est.)
Labor force:
49.17 million (2011 est.)
country comparison to the world: 12
Labor force - by occupation:
agriculture: 13.7%
industry: 23.4% services: 62.9% (2005)
Unemployment rate:
5.2% (2011 est.)country comparison to the world: 52
5.4% (2010 est.)
Underemployment may be as high as 25%
Prepared by Ivan F. Rodriguez – Accumbens Corporation ® Copyright 2012
Visión Microeconómica [cont.]
Source: CIA Factbook, 2012
Population below poverty line:
18.2%Note: Based on food-based definition of poverty; asset based poverty amounted to more than 47% (2008)
Investment (gross fixed):
21.1% of GDP (2011 est.)
Country comparison to the world: 78
En números:
Falta de empleo 35.6% 18-29 anos
Adicciones al alcohol 20.7%
Falta de dinero 10.0%
No tienen problema 33.5%
Unemployment, youth ages 15-24:
Total: 10%Country comparison to the world: 102
Male: 9.7%Female: 10.6% (2009)
Prepared by Ivan F. Rodriguez – Accumbens Corporation ® Copyright 2012
Visión Microeconómica [cont.]
Source: CIA Factbook, 2012
Prepared by Ivan F. Rodriguez – Accumbens Corporation ® Copyright 2012
Source: CIA Factbook, 2012
SíntesisEfectos, estas son las causas de la pobreza en México
GRANDES OPORTUNIDADES DE MEXICO
1.IGNORANCIA2.CORRUPCION3.ENFERMEDAD4.APATIA
Prepared by Ivan F. Rodriguez – Accumbens Corporation ® Copyright 2012
Visión Microeconómica [cont.]
Source: CIA Factbook, 2012
NUESTRO ESTADO
1.-Tampico 7° lugar.
2.-Cd. Victoria 31° lugar.
3.-Reynosa 45° lugar.
4.-Nvo. Laredo 62° lugar
5.-Matamoros 72° lugar.Fuente: IMCO (Instituto Mexicano para la Competitividad A.C). Julio, 2012 | 77 Cds. evaluadas
Prepared by Ivan F. Rodriguez – Accumbens Corporation ® Copyright 2012
Visión Microeconómica [cont.]
Source: CIA Factbook, 2012
Prepared by Ivan F. Rodriguez – Accumbens Corporation ® Copyright 2012
Source: CIA Factbook, 2012
Soluciones
Enfoque a los pocos vitales, Ley del 20/80
SOLUCIONES
1.EFICIENCIA EDUCATIVA
2.INTEGRIDAD3.SALUD MENTAL Y FISICA
4.TRASCENDENCIA
Prepared by Ivan F. Rodriguez – Accumbens Corporation ® Copyright 2012
Source: CIA Factbook, 2012
Prepared by Ivan F. Rodriguez – Accumbens Corporation ® Copyright 2012
InnovaciónImpulsor del Desarrollo Humano
Prepared by Ivan F. Rodriguez – Accumbens Corporation ® Copyright 2012
Business CaseTodo empieza con el querer (want!)
Spenser Silver
• Born 1941• co-creator of the Post-it note• In 1966, earned a doctorate in organic
chemistry from the University of Colorado in 1966, before taking a position as a Senior Chemist in 3M's Central Research Labs.
Arthur Fry
• Born 1931• co-creator of the Post-it note• In 1953, while still enrolled in undergraduate
school, Fry took a job at 3M (then it was still called Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company) as a new product development researcher. He worked in new product development throughout his career at 3M until his retirement in the early 1990s. [37Y]
Post-It Note
• In 1968, Spencer Silver (with the help of Jesse Kops) accidentally developed a "low-tack", reusable pressure sensitive adhesive.
• For five years, 1974, Silver promoted his invention within 3M, both informally and through seminars, but without much success.
• He was unable to find a marketable use for his invention.
Post-It Note
• In 1974, Arthur Fry attended a seminar given by Silver asking for ideas for his adhesive.
• Fry sang in his church choir on weekends, and he used slips of paper to mark the pages of his hymnal. When the book was opened, however, the makeshift bookmarks often moved around or fell out altogether.
• It occurred to him that Silver's adhesive could be put to use to create a better bookmark.
Post-It Note
• US$100M in revenue since its discovery.
• Until the 1990s, when the patent expired, Post-it Brand notes were exclusively produced by 3M.
Por que innovan las empresas?
1. Apple2. Google3. Microsoft 4. IBM 5. Toyota Motor6. Amazon.com 7. LG Electronics 8. BYD 9. General Electric10. Sony 11. Samsung Electronics 12. Intel 13. Ford Motor
14. Research In Motion15. Volkswagen16. Hewlett-Packard17. Tata Group18. BMW 19. Coca-Cola20. Nintendo 21. Wal-Mart Stores22. Hyundai Motor 23. Nokia 24. Virgin Group 25. Procter & Gamble
BusinessWeek, April 15, 2011BCG survey of 2,700 executives in 70 countries
32
2010 1st Time Over ½ of Companies non US
Relación entre R&D y generación de Utilidades
Prepared by Ivan F. Rodriguez – Accumbens Corporation ® Copyright 2012
How Innovation Really Works
Octubre 26, 2012
35
What are the Key Approaches to Innovation?
CollaborateSocial Approaches
Knowledge management Collaborative communities of practice Search and reapply Culture and competency development Collaborating with customers Open source
CreateGenerative Approaches
Futuring and scenario planning New market speculation Diversified radical experiments Early technology adaptation Innovation societies and fellows Corporate venturing and spin-offs Greenhouse funds
ControlTechnological Approaches
Continuous process improvement Lean manufacturing Total quality management Simulations Platform innovation End to end IT systems Supply chain innovation
CompeteBusiness Approaches
Mergers and acquisitions Portfolio management Rapid action problem solving teams Revenue insight processes Branding Market adjacencies Business solutions
Value Proposition: Breakthrough Innovation & Organic Growth
Be the first to tackle the treacherous areas to create blockbusters: Autoimmune disease like multiple sclerosis, rheumatoid arthritis, lupus and AIDS
Challenge standards, convention and dogma (Rituxan) – “The crowd is usually wrong”
Spend big on discovery - 50% of sales on R&D (2x industry standard) Cozy up with top research universities and cherry pick when
necessary (Richard Scheller of Stanford and entire autoimmune lab from Univ. of Minnesota)
Innovation is not instant perfection, big failure happens Chase the impossible to develop unimaginable competencies Look for the unusual resume to increase diversity of thought From lab to boardroom, challenge authority
36
Value Proposition: Efficiency & Quality
Refocused Digital Media, Semiconductor, Telecommunication Network, and LCD Digital
Appliance
Integrated architecture platforms to minimize cost and maximize minor variation
(Dominate components in a few key industries)
Clearly defined and consistent process for most routine functions (mass-customization)
Derive simple rules from all failures and build replicable processes
“Scientific” processes: Total quality management, continuous improvement, just in
time inventory, lean manufacturing and flexible platform design
Chief Design Engineer intensive mentorship of high potentials in the esprit de corps of
the “Samsung Way”
37
Value Proposition: Speed & Profits
100 year old business went from 12 to 62B in 4 years
Lean conglomerate with large scale businesses in software, cars, steel, phone services,
solar panels, biotech, hotels, wrist watches and tea
Capitalize on undervalued cast-offs (Jaguar and Land Rover, 2008)
Move quickly on acquisition opportunities (Corus)
Focus the portfolio but allow most businesses to operate as self-directed units with own
P&L
Many businesses and products but only one global brand, brand, brand
Mid-term revenue focus on opportunity with an eye on sustainability
Hire the clear thinking, intelligent, and vital; not critics
38
Value Propositions: Community & Knowledge
Freedom to encourage, help, and allow other associates to grow in knowledge,
skill, and scope of responsibility
No central innovation function - everyone in the firm is responsible for making
innovation happen
Culture is king, create an atmosphere where patient learning is encouraged
Competencies are developed through coaching and new opportunities
Spend 15% of your time and budget on new ideas, projects and ventures
Make a little, sell a little, review what works and doesn’t, and revise
Consultation with other associates before undertaking actions that could
impact the reputation of the company
39
Prepared by Ivan F. Rodriguez – Accumbens Corporation ® Copyright 2012
Leadership
Visionary dreamers
Big-picture thinkers
Optimistic
Quick on their feet
Problem solver
Persistent
Goal and action oriented
Decisive
Challenging
Competitive
Patient listeners
Prepared by Ivan F. Rodriguez – Accumbens Corporation ® Copyright 2012
Workplace
Stimulating projects
Flexible hours
Independent work streams
Diverse workforce
Competitive
High pressure and impact
Fast moving and high energy
Shared values and vision
Integrates personal goals
Teaching and coaching
Prepared by Ivan F. Rodriguez – Accumbens Corporation ® Copyright 2012
Innovation Practices
Futuring and scenario planning
New market speculation
Diversified radical experiments
Early technology adaptation
Simulations
Rapid action problem solving teams
Knowledge management
Team building
Collaborative communities of practice
Culture and competency development
Basic Steps to Making Innovation Happen at Tec Matamoros?
1. High quality targets2. Deep and diverse
domain expertise3. Multiple shots on
goal4. Learn from
experience & experiments
43
What’s Moving in Your World?
West to East Big to Small
Money to TimeAlignment to Collaboration
Tu reto [Aqui]
• ¿Qué es exactamente lo que estamos
haciendo y por qué?
• ¿Quién dirige?
• ¿Quién está en el equipo?
• ¿Cuánto tiempo me queda?
• ¿Cuánto dinero tengo?
• ¿ Que está fuera de mis límites?
• ¿Qué pasa si tengo éxito? Si fallo?
45www.competingvalues.com
Prepared by Ivan F. Rodriguez – Accumbens Corporation ® Copyright 2012
La mejor manera de predecir el futuro es inventándolo
Alan C. Kay, Científico ITLa mejor manera de inventar es sonar, pensar, fallar y aprender.
Ivan F Rodriguez, MBA & MEng
Prepared by Ivan F. Rodriguez – Accumbens Corporation ® Copyright 2012