La Etica en El Siglo Xxi

7/26/2019 La Etica en El Siglo Xxi

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REPUBLICA DOMINICANA

Universidad Autnoma De SantoDomingo(UASD)

Asignaturatica Profesional

TemaLa Etica del Siglo XXI

SustentantesChanay Castillo Corcino Mat.: 10024!"

#lan $e %es&s 'errero Mat.: 10024220

$oris Montero Mat.: 1002"!2

ProfesoraEstrella (osa Sosa

Seccin

2"

Santo $o)ingo* (.$.11 de #+ril 201,


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INDICE

INTRODUCCIN...........................................................................................................1

SINTESIS DE LA TICA APLICADA CAP. 8 ESCOBAR: La tica aplicada.............................2

RELACION DE LA TICA CON LA REALIDAD DOMINICANA..........................................2

LA TICA DEL SIGLO XXI..........................................................................................."

OPINIONES DE AUTORES CON RELACION A LA TICA DELSIGLO XXI.........................,

TEORIAS PROBLEMAS ! DILEMAS...........................................................................!LA BIOTICA COMO TICA DE LA "IDA:.........................................................................-

La #$ta%a&ia:.............................................................................................................

El )altrato hacia los ani)ales:.............................................................................10

El a+orto:............................................................................................................10

P'i%cipi(& d# la Bi(tica )a%ti*$(& + act$al#&,...............................................................11

El c(l#cti-( $/#'..................................................................................................12

LA CONSTITUCIN ! SUS PLANTEAMIENTOS.............................................................1"

CONCLUSION............................................................................................................1BIBLIOGRA01A:..........................................................................................................1,


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La tica del Siglo XXI La /iotica r&o 34

Introduccin

La tica aplicada #& #l #2a#% 3il(&43ic( d#&d# $% p$%t( d# -i&ta ('al d# c$#&ti(%#&

c(%c'#ta& #% la -ida p'i-ada + p56lica d# /$ici( ('al.

La tica aplicada c(%&tit$+# $%a d# la& 7'#a& 7& p'(l3ica& + act$al#& d# la 3il(&(3a

c(%t#p('7%#a. L(& 9$# ac#% $tica aplicada d#&a''(lla% &$ t'a6a/( #% -a'ia& 7'#a& d#

la &(ci#dad d(%d# la $tica p(# $% pap#l '#l#-a%t#. T'a6a/a% #% 76it(& c(( la

6i(tica la tica #p'#&a'ial la tica a6i#%tal la tica l#*al la i%*#%i#'a tica la

tica d# la c($%icaci4% la tica d#l ci6#'#&paci( #tc. E&t(& + $c(& (t'(& 76it(&

d(%d# ll#-a a ca6( $% i%t#%t( d# t'ata' c(% p'(6l#a& tic(& 9$# &$'*#% #% la -ida

c(tidia%a c(%&tit$+#% #l (6/#t( d# #&t$di( d# la tica aplicada.

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SINTESIS DE LA TICA APLICADA CAP. 8 ESCOBAR: La tica aplicada.

E% $%a p'i#'a %(ci4% d# tica aplicada p(d'a pa'#c#' '#d$%da%t# p$#&t( 9$# la

tica i&a #& $%a 3il(&(3a p'7ctica $%a 3il(&(3a d# la acci4%; &i% #6a'*( #&a3il(&(3a p'actica 9$# S4c'at#& #/#'ci#'a #% #l


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9$# #2i&t# #%t'# tica + p(ltica c(%ti#%# $%a 'i# d# c(%t'adicci(%#& cla'a#%t#

d#liitada&.

P(' ta%t( la tica aplicada al #/#'cici( d# la p(ltica %( p(d'a p'(d$ci' -al('#& tic(& +

('al#& 9$# ip$l% al d#&a''(ll( d# la 6$#%a p'7ctica p(ltica + d#l '#ca=( d# la

ala. P$#& #% #&t# pa& #& tpic( 9$# la p(ltica %( $tilic# pa'a alca%=a' 3i%#&

pa'tic$la'#&.

El 3il4&(3( Ed$a'd( R#+ Ri-a& %(& c(#%ta 9$# #& di3cil 9$# #&t(& d(& c(%c#pt(& #%

la '#alidad d(i%ica%a #%t'#lac#% d#6id( a 9$# la a+('a d#%(ta%d( #2c#pci(%#&

la& p#'&(%a& 9$# ac#% p(ltica %( &a6#% ap'#cia' #l 6i#% c(5% + -a% #% 6$&ca d#

p(&ici(%#& p'i-il#*iada& #% #l *(6i#'%( pa'a /acta' d# &$& 6#%#3ici(&.

>E% la a+('a d# l(& ca&(& l(& 3$%ci(%a'i(& d(i%ica%(& ti#%#% $+ p(ca c(%ci#%cia

d# l( 9$# #& #l 6i#% c(5% -a% a l(& p$#&t(& p56lic(& a 6$&c7'la> i%dic(.

Ba&7%d(%(& #l p'i%cipi( d# Ma9$ia-#l( 3$%ci(%a'i( 3il4&(3( p(ltic( + #&c'it(' italia%(

9$# %(& dic# 9$#: >t#4'ica#%t# #& p(&i6l# $%a '#laci4% #%t'# tica + p(ltica p#'( #%

la p'7ctica #&ta #& ip(&i6l# p('9$# la p(ltica '#9$i#'# c(p('tai#%t(& i%('al#&>.

E% la R#p$6lica D(i%ica%a t(a #% c$#%ta #&t# p'i%cipi( + 7& a5% p(%#'l( #%

p'7ctica.

El c(p('tai#%t( a%ti tic( -# #% t(d(& l(& p'(c#&(& p(ltic(& d#l pa& #% cada

$%( p(d#(& -#' a cada 9$i#% >d#3#%di#%d( &$ pa'c#la> + #6a'c7%d( #% l$ca&

a6&$'da& d# la& 9$# %( &aca %i%*5% p'(-#c(.

Ed$ca' a la p(6laci4% + ac#'l#& -#' 9$# -a(& p(' al cai%( #& $% p$%t( cla-# pa'a

9$# #l c(p('tai#%t( d# la& %$#-a& *#%#'aci(%#& a (%#&t( + d#c#%t#. D# #ll(

d#p#%d# 9$# t(# c(%ci#%cia &(6'# l( 9$# #&t7 6i#% ( al.

LA TICA DEL SI!LO ""I

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La tica aplicada c(%&tit$+# $%a d# la& 7'#a& 7& p'(l3ica& + act$al#& d# la 3il(&(3a

c(%t#p('7%#a. L(& 9$# ac#% tica aplicada d#&a''(lla% &$ t'a6a/( #% -a'ia& 7'#a& d#

la &(ci#dad d(%d# la tica p(# $% pap#l '#l#-a%t#. T'a6a/a% #% 76it(& c(( la

6i(tica la tica #p'#&a'ial la tica a6i#%tal la tica l#*al la i%*#%i#'a tica latica d# la c($%icaci4% la tica d#l ci6#'#&paci( #tc. E&t(& + $c(& (t'(& 76it(&

d(%d# ll#-a a ca6( $% i%t#%t( d# t'ata' c(% p'(6l#a& tic(& 9$# &$'*#% #% la -ida

c(tidia%a c(%&tit$+#% #l (6/#t( d# #&t$di( d# la tica aplicada.

La& %$#-a& '#alidad#& c$lt$'al#& &(cial#& d# (+ da da% c$#%ta d# $% %$#-( p'(c#&(

d# ci-ili=aci4% + d# la %#c#&idad d# ca6ia' l(& (d(& d# p#%&a' d# c(%(c#' d# -i-i'

+ p(' c(%&i*$i#%t# d# 3('a' p'(3#&i(%al#%t#.

E&a& &it$aci(%#& t(ca% i%#-ita6l##%t# a t(d(& l(& 76it(& p'(3#&i(%al#& + d#

3('aci4% $%i-#'&ita'ia. Pa'a #l ca&( #&p#c3ic( d#l p'(3#&i(%al d# la d(c#%cia (+

d#6# '##-al$a' #l tip( d# i&i4% + -i&i4% &(cial 9$# l# a ca'act#'i=ad(.

E&p#c3ica#%t# #% l(& pa& lati%(a#'ica%(& #& $'*#%t# a&$i' $%a p(&t$'a d#

ca6i( #% dic( cap( d# 3('aci4% p'(3#&i(%al + &$ '(l &(cial?la6('al ca6i( 9$#

#%ti#%d# d#6#'7 ' '#p#%&ad( a la l$= d# la& p'(pia& c(pl#/idad#& + pa'tic$la'idad#&-i-ida& p(' cada pa& t#''it('i( ( l(calidad d#&d# d(%d# d#6#'7% ' %a''ada& &$&

5ltipl#& 3('a& d# i%t#*'aci4% a/$&t#& + '#%(-aci(%#&; c(% t(da la ca'*a d#

i%c#'tid$6'#& 9$# (-ili=a% #% #l ac(%t#c#' act$al.

E% c(%c$#%cia cada 9$i#% d#6#'7 '#c(''#' #% &$ p'(pia t'a+#ct('ia d# -ida l(&

p'(c#&(& -al('ati-(& 9$# d#6#% di*%i3ica' l(& i%t#'ca6i(& $a%(& #& d#ci' l( 9$# #%

la act$alidad ##'*# #% #l ' &(cial c(( #2p#'i#%cia& %&i6l#&. Tal#& &it$aci(%#&

#2i*#% #l '#&p#t( a la di-#'&idad a la ip'(%ta d# li6#'a' la a%&i#dad p(' #l 3$t$'( + a la

%#c#&idad d# c(%3'(%ta' c(% $%a p#'#%%# tica d# &(lida'idad + d# /$&ticia &(cial p('

&$p$#&t( #% c(''#&p(%d#%cia c(% la 3'a*ilidad # i%c#'tid$6'# 9$# ca'act#'i=a la

&(ci#dad d#l &i*l( XXI ?p(ca p(&t?(d#'%a p(&t?il$&t'ada p(&t?'aci(%ali&ta.

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L(& p'i%cipi(& d# $% c(%(cii#%t( p#'ti%#%t# &(%:

@. E%a' la c(%dici(% $a%a.

. E%a' la id#%tidad t#''#%al.

. E%3'#%ta' la& i%c#'tid$6'#&.

. E%a' la c(p'#%&i(%;

. La tica d#l *%#'( $a%(.

E% #l ca&( #&p#c3ic( d# la p'#(c$paci4% acia la tica + l( tic( t'ata d# '#-i-i' #l

%tid( d# p#'ti%#%cia &(cial d# la #&p#ci# $a%a.

El p'(3#&i(%al d(c#%t# d#6# &it$a' l(& cap(& c(%c#pt$al#& + t#%d#%cia& t#4'ica& #%

&it$aci(%#& d# c(p'#%&i4% ta%t( c(*%iti-a& c(( $a%a&. E& d#ci' &it$a' #% l(&

cap(& d# i%t#''(*aci4% # i%da*aci4% c(%&ta%t#. Si*%i3ica #ll( pa'ti' d#&d# l(&

5ltipl#& #&paci(& &(cial#& c$lt$'al#& + $a%(& 9$# i%t#'c#pta% + a &$ -#=

acti-a% p'(c#&(& 3('ati-(& #% la #%a%=a #% l(& ap'#%di=a/#& #% la di%7ica

#d$cati-a t(da #% l(& c$p(& #&t$dia%til#& #% la ac'#ditaci4% i%&tit$ci(%al + #% la&

l4*ica& d# c(%&t'$cci4% d#l c(%(cii#%t(.

D# #c( 9$i#%#& a&$#% 3$%ci(%#& d# #%a%=a d#6#% da' c$#%ta d# c$7l#&

a% &id( la& c(%c#pci(%#& tica& p#'&(%al#& d# *$'( la& i&a& a% #&tad(

a%clada& #% $%a 3('a d# 'aci(%alidad t(tali=ad('a p'(+#ctada al 3$t$'( + al d#6#' '

d# %$#&t'a c(%dici4% #2i&t#%cial. E&a& c(%c#pci(%#& a''ai*ada& ipid#% -#' ac#pta' #

i%t#*'a'%(& a #&t# %$#-( $%d( *l(6ali=ad( di-#'&i3icad( # i%ci#'t( ?&(% '#alidad#& d#-ida &i% d#&ti%( p'(*'aad(.

E% la i&t('ia d# la tica a+ t'#& (d#l(& d# c(%d$cta p'i%cipal#& cada $%( d# l(&

c$al#& a &id( p'(p$#&t( p(' -a'i(& *'$p(& ( i%di-id$(& c(( #l 6i#% 7& #l#-ad(: la

3#licidad ( plac#'; #l d#6#' la -i't$d ( la (6li*aci4% + la p#'3#cci4% #l 7& c(pl#t(

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d#&a''(ll( d# la& p(t#%cialidad#& $a%a&. D#p#%di#%d( d#l a'c( &(cial la a$t('idad

i%-(cada pa'a $%a 6$#%a c(%d$cta #& la -(l$%tad d# $%a d#idad #l (d#l( d# la

%at$'al#=a ( #l d(i%i( d# la 'a=4%.

OPINIONES DE A#TORES CON RELACION A LA TICA DELSI!LO ""I

D# ac$#'d( c(% Ro$ana Ar%u&$ #% $%a d# &$& p$6licaci(%#& )F@@, la tica #& >la

ci#%cia d#l c(p('tai#%t( ('al> pla%t#a'%(& la %#c#&idad d# $%a %$#-a tica

iplica '#c(%(c#' 9$# #l c4di*( tic( act$al %( #& &$3ici#%t# pa'a a&$i' l(& ca6i(&

d# ('alidad 9$# #&t7% p'(d$ci#%d( #% #&t# '#ci% %acid( &i*l( XXI.

La ('al d#l i%di-id$( d# la 3ailia d# la c(l#cti-idad #&t7 &$3'i#%d( $% ca6i(

t'a&c#%d#%tal p('9$# l(& -al('#& la& #&t'$ct$'a& &(cial#& + la& id#(l(*a& 9$# a%

p'(piciad( %$#&t'( act$al (d#l( d# &(ci#dad + p(' #%d# %$#&t'( &i&t#a tic(

#&t7% -i#%d( p'(3$%da#%t# a3#ctada& p(' la '#-(l$ci4% t#c%(l4*ica #l acc#&( a la&

'#d#& d# i%3('aci4% #l &$til ca6i( d# l( i%di-id$al a l( *l(6al.

a&ta a('a c$al9$i#' ca6i( d# p#%&ai#%t( id#(l(*a i%cl$&( #l d# la p'(pia 3('a

p(ltica d#l E&tad( iplica6a la (di3icaci4% d#l c4di*( tic( d# la &(ci#dad p#'( #'a%ca6i(& 9$# p'(d$ca% #% $% la'*( i%t#'-al( d# ti#p( d# tal 3('a 9$# #'a ca&i

ip#'c#pti6l# pa'a la &(ci#dad + #l i%di-id$(.

E&t(& ca6i(& ll#-a% c(%&i*( $%a '7pida (di3icaci4% d# l(& c4di*(& tic(&

ip#'a%t#& 9$# d#/a% d# t#%#' %tid( + +a %( &i'-#% al i%di-id$( d#l &i*l( XXI 9$#

ti#%# acc#&( a (t'a& c$lt$'a& a (t'a& 3('a& d# p#%&ai#%t( a (t'a& a%i3#&taci(%#&

p(ltica& + '#li*i(&a&. E&a ac#l#'aci4% #% t(d(& l(& 76it(& d# la -ida + #&p#cial#%t#

#% #l tic( /$%t( c(% #l a6$&( d# l(& #di(& d# i%3('aci4% p'(-(ca% #% #l i%di-id$(

$%a %&aci4% d# a%a'9$a ('al t(d( -al# i%-i#'t#% + p#'-i#'t#% l(& -al('#&

t'adici(%al#& a t'a-& d# &$ $&( #diati=ad( c(% 3i%#& #'a#%t# #&p#c$lati-(& +

c'#at&tic(&.

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El '#t( %( #&t7 #% c'#a' $%a %$#-a tica &i%( #% '#i%-#%ta'la a/$&ta' + '#d#3i%i' l(&

-al('#& a la& %#c#&idad#& d#l ' $a%( act$al + a la &(ci#dad #% la 9$# d#&a''(lla

&$ #2i&t#%cia '#d#&c$6'i' %$#-(& a&p#ct(& d# -al('#& t'adici(%al#& 9$# c(( #l d#l

'#&p#t( a la -ida p(d'a% &$p(%#' $% ca6i( p'(3$%d( #% la& #&t'$ct$'a& act$al#& a&p(' #/#pl( i%c$lca' #% la& *#%#'aci(%#& -#%id#'a& #l p'(3$%d( '#&p#t( p(' l(& d#7&

c(( 72ia a%i3#&taci4% d# la %at$'al#=a + p(' #%cia d# c$al9$i#' cla d#

p(d#' &$p(%d'a li6#'a' a la &(ci#dad d#l +$*( d# la *$#''a d#l a6'# d# la

d#&t'$cci4% d# la %at$'al#=a.

S#*5% #l Dr. 'ai(& Antonio ari)*n #% $%a p$6licaci4% 9$# #2p$&( #% #l F@F

t#%#(& $% 'i( p'(6l#a #% la& &(ci#dad#& (d#'%a& +a 9$# ac$di(& a $%

ac#l#'ad( p'(c#&( d# d#&-al('i=aci4% c(%&i&t#%t# #% $%a p'dida &i&t#7tica d#

a9$#ll(& -al('#& 9$# #% (t'a& p(ca& di#'(% *l('ia p'#&ti*i( + 'i9$#=a a $ca&

%aci(%#&. E&t(& -al('#& c(( la R#&p(%&a6ilidad la (%#&tidad la "al#%ta #l

Pat'i(ti&( la "#'dad la R#ctit$d la Pa= #l S#'-ici( D#&i%t#'#&ad( + $c(& (t'(&

-al('#& 9$# &(% l(& 9$# da% %tid( al t'i%( >' $a%(>.

D#&tacada ad#7& 9$# #l t#a d# l(& -al('#& #% la 3ailia #& $% t#a d#

p'#(c$paci4% 3$%da#%tal +a 9$# a6atida p(' la (d#'%idad #&ta i%&tit$ci4% a

'#la/ad( + $c(& pad'#& a% p#'did( #l %tid( d# ('i#%taci4% pa'a *$ia' a &$& i/(& +

&$& p'(pia& '#laci(%#& d# pa'#/a.

T#%#(& 9$# '#3('=a' l(& "al('#& c(% '#3#'#%t#& p('9$# la &(ci#dad +a ti#%#

&$3ici#%t#& #/#pl(& d# l(& a%ti -al('#& a la *#%t# l# a #%ad( c4( #& $%

c(''$pt( $% i''#&p(%&a6l# + $% i%#&c'$p$l(&( #%t(%c#& $'*i(& d# ld#'#& %$#-(&

9$# &i% ip('ta' #l c(&t( 9$# #ll( ipli9$# a% #/#pl(& d# p$lc'it$d 'i#dad

'#&p(%&a6ilidad (%#&tidad + -#'dad#'( pat'i(ti&(.

TEORIAS+ PROBLEAS , DILEAS.

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"i-i(& #% $%a p(ca #% la 9$# #l &i*%i3icad( d# 6$#%( + al( a ca6iad( + #% la

9$# l(& p'(6l#a& + dil#a& tic(& &(% $%a '#alidad 9$# %( #& a/#%a a %(&(t'(& l(&

c$al#& d#&d# ac# $c( ti#p( a% &$'*id( 3'#%t# a la %#c#&idad d# #2plica' l(&

c(p('tai#%t(& $a%(& d#&d# di-#'&(& 76it(& c(( #l #c(%4ic( #l p(ltic( #l'#li*i(&( #l &(cial + #l ci#%t3ic(.

E% $%a &(ci#dad t(d(& %(& c(%-#'ti(& d# 3('a #&p(%t7%#a #% /$#c#& ap#%a&

ad-#'ti(& $%a act$aci4% 9$# %(& a3#cta di'#cta ( i%di'#cta#%t# #iti#%d( /$ici(&

tic(& #% la c(%-#'&aci4% c(5% #% l(& #di(& d# i%3('aci4% #% l(& d#6at#&

p(ltic(& + #% %$#&t'( dia'i( ac(%t#c#'.

Pa'a #-ita' #% *'a% #dida l(& p'(6l#a& d# %d(l# tic(?('al 9$# &$'*#% #% #l#/#'cici( d# $%a p'(3#&i4% ( d# $% (3ici( d#6#% p(%#' #% p'7ctica p'i%cipi(& tic(&

9$# #&ta6l#=ca% l(& pa'7#t'(& + '#*la& 9$# d#&c'i6a% #l c(p('tai#%t( 9$# $%a

p#'&(%a p$#d# ( %( #2i6i' #% d#t#'i%ad( (#%t(. N( #& di3cil p(%#' #&t(&

p'i%cipi(& #% p'7ctica p#'( #l (iti'l(& '#d$%da'7 #% p#'/$ici( p'(pi( + #% #l d# la&

p#'&(%a& c(% 9$i#%#& i%t#'-i#%# ( i%t#'act5a.

La tica d#6# c(%-#'ti' #% $% p'(c#&( pla%i3icad( c(% pl#%a c(%ci#%cia d# l( 9$# $i#'# l(*'a' #% la t'a%&3('aci4% d# %$#&t'a& -ida&. D#6#(& d#&a''(lla' al 72i( #l

/$ici( p'7ctic( + p'(3#&i(%al pa'a acti-a' #l p#%&ai#%t( tic( '#c(%(c#' 9$ #& l(

c(''#ct( d# l( i%c(''#ct( + c(%ta' c(% #l c(p'(i&( p#'&(%al pa'a a%t#%#' #l (%(' +

#l d#6#'.

LA BIOTICA COO TICA DE LA -IDA:

La Bi(tica #& $%a ci#%cia d# '#ci#%t# d#&a''(ll( al #%(& tal c(( la #%ti#%d#(d#'%a#%t# + c$+( ('i*#% p'(pi( a+ 9$# 3i/a' a c(i#%=(& d# l(& a(& HF d#l &i*l(

XX. El t'i%( 6i(ticaJ p'(c#d# d# la 3$&i4% d# (t'(& d(& t'i%(& *'i#*(& 6i(&J 9$#

&i*%i3ica -idaJ + #t(&J 9$# &i*%i3ica ticaJ p(' ta%t( #ti(l4*ica#%t# &i*%i3ica

Ktica d# l( -i-(J.

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Bi(tica t#'i%( p'(p$#&t( p(' #l (%c4l(*( #&tad($%id#% ".R. P(tt#' #% @H@. La

6i(tica #2ai%a t(d(& a9$#ll(& p'(6l#a& ('al#& '#laci(%ad(& c(% #l -al(' + la

c(%'-aci4% d# la -ida $a%a a%ial + -#*#tal )c(%'-aci4% d#l a6i#%t#,.

S#*5% #l 6(l#t% pa%a#'ica%( d# 6i(tica )%5#'( #&p#cial d# @F, la 6i(tica > #&

#l #&t$di( &i&t#7tic( d# la c(%d$cta $a%a #% #l cap( d# la& ci#%cia& 6i(l4*ica& +

la at#%ci4% d# la &al$d #% la #dida d# #&ta c$#%ta #2ai%# a la l$= d# -al('#& +

p'i%cipi(& ('al#&

La ip('ta%cia d# #&ta %$#-a di&cipli%a ti#%# 9$# -#' c(% &$& %(6l#& p'(p4&it(&: &al-a'

a l(& '#& -i-( d#l p#li*'( d# $#'t# p(' la d#&t'$cci4% d# &$ a6i#%t#.

La 6i(tica pa't# d#l -al(' 3$%da#%tal d# la c(%'-aci4% d# la -ida d#l d#'#c( a

-i-i' '#c(%(c# 9$# a+ (ca&i(%#& #% 9$# c$#&ti(%# 9$# la -ida i&a a $%

-al(' a6&(l$t( c$a%d( p(' #/#pl( #&ta iplica $% -#'dad#'( &$3'ii#%t( #&t( %(&

'#it# al c(%t'(-#'tid( p'(6l#a d# la #$ta%a&ia.

La &utana$ia:

La pala6'a #$ta%a&ia p'(-i#%# d#l *'i#*( #$. B$#%a + ta%at(& $#'t#. S$ &i*%i3icad(

#%t'aa $%a acci4% p(&iti-a: 9$ita' la -ida a al*$i#% pa'a #-ita' &$ &$3'ii#%t( a+$da'l#

a 6i#% ('i'. La #$ta%a&ia da'a #% $% c(%t#2t( (&pitala'i( c(% $% paci#%t# t#'i%al

&i% #&p#'a%=a& d# '#c$p#'aci4% + &(6'#t(d( c(% a&i&t#%cia dica.

P# a #&t# %tid( p(&iti-( 9$# p'#%ta la d#3i%ici4% d# #$ta%a&ia #%c(%t'a(&

-#'a& p'(i6ici(%#& l#*al#& ('al#& + '#li*i(&a& 9$# liita% + c#%&$'a &$ p'7ctica.

Si% #6a'*( la d(l('(&a #2p#'i#%cia 9$# &$3'i4 #% @8H I%*'id 0'a% d# 8 9$i#%

9$#d( pa'alitica d# 6'a=(& + pi#'%a& + 9$it4 la -ida a% ll#-ad( a (la%da a

'#pla%t#a' 'ia#%t# #l p'(6l#a d# la #$ta%a&ia + ap'(6a' $%a l#+ #% @. E&ta l#+

p#'it# la p'7ctica d# la #$ta%a&ia c(% la c(%dici4% d# 9$# c$pla $%a 'i# d#

liitaci(%#& ( '#*la&; d# %( c$pli' c(% #&t( la #$ta%a&ia c(%&id#'a c(( $%

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d#lit( 9$# #% a'ica la p#%a 72ia 9$# d# @ a(& d# c7'c#l #% # pa&.

S#*5% la #%ci(%ada l#+ #l #dic( d#6# t#%#' #% c$#%ta la p#'&(%alidad la

i%t#li*#%cia + #l &$3'ii#%t( d#l #%3#'( (6t#%#' $%a pa'tici4% #2plicita '#it#'ada +

3('$lada c(% pl#%( c(%(cii#%t( d# ca$&a.

El (altrato acia lo$ ani(al&$:

C(( #(& -i&t( la 6i(tica p'#(c$pa p(' la p'#'-aci4% d# la -ida + la&

#&p#ci#& %( &(la #%t# #% $% %i-#l i%di-id$al &i%( *#%#'al #l c$idad( a%ial a$%9$#

$ca& -#c#& pi#%&a% l( c(%t'a'i( #%t'aa% $% %tid( tic(. N( '#pa'a c(% #l

#c( d# 9$# ta6i% l(& a%ial#& &$3'#% + 9$# %( &(% (6/#t(& ( #&p#ci# d# 79$i%a&

c(( c'#a R#%# d#&ca't#& #% #l &i*l( X"II.

La -i(l#%cia a%ial #% R#p56lica D(i%ica%a *5% #l dia'i( li6'# SANTO DOMINGO.

D# la -i(l#%cia 9$# a3#cta a la R#p56lica D(i%ica%a %( #& #&capa% l(& a%ial#& +

*5% a3i'a #l dic( -#t#'i%a'i( Ad'#ll N5#= #%ca'*ad( d#l D#pa'ta#%t( d#

C(%'-aci4% + Ci#%cia d#l Pa'9$# ((l4*ic( Naci(%al >Ma%$#l "al-#'d# P(d#&t7> #%#l pa& #2i&t#% p'7ctica& t#''i6l#& d# capt$'a' a al*$%(& a%ial#& c(( p#'ic(&

c(t(''a& + (t'(& pa'a t#%#'l(& c(( a&c(ta&.

I%dic4 9$# cada #&p#ci# ti#%# $%a 3$%ci4% 9$# c(%t'i6$+# a la 6i(di-#'&idad +

p'(t#cci4% d#l #di( a6i#%t# + 9$# c$a%d( #2cl$+# d# &$ a/itat %at$'al a+ 9$#

i%icia' $% p'(c#&( c(&t(&( + 9$# ta'da -a'i(& a(& pa'a '#a6it$a' a &$ a6i#%t#

&il-#&t'#.

E% al*$%(& ca&(& l(& da(& &(% i''#-#'&i6l#& + &4l( p$#d#% $&a' l(& a%ial#& pa'a

#2i6ici(%#& + ca'la& c(( 3('a d# c(%ci#%cia' a la *#%t# &(6'# l( 9$# %( d#6#

ac#' c(% #&(& '#& -i-(&.

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El a/orto:

E& (t'( p'(6l#a li*ad( a la d#3#%&a d# la -ida La R#p56lica D(i%ica%a #& $%( d#

&4l( pa& #% #l $%d( d(%d# #l a6('t( %( p#'it# %i &i9$i#'a pa'a &al-a' la -ida

d# la $/#'. A%t# la p(&i6ilidad d# 9$# #&ta l#*i&laci4% d#ci(%4%ica p$di#'a da' pa&(

a la d#&p#%ali=aci4% p(' ca$&al#& c(( pa't# d#l p'(c#&( d# (di3icaci4% +

act$ali=aci4% d#l C4di*( P#%al l(& ct('#& $lt'ac(%'-ad('#& d#l pa& lid#'ad(& p('

la i*l#&ia cat4lica l(*'a'(% la ap'(6aci4% #% #%#'( d#l F@F d# $% a'tc$l(

c(%&tit$ci(%al 9$# #&ta6l#c# #l d#'#c( a la -ida d#&d# #l (#%t( d# la 3#c$%daci4%.

E% t'i%(& p'7ctic(& #&t# a'tc$l( #9$i-al# a d#cla'a' al ci*(t( p#'&(%a $a%a

#9$ipa'a%d( &$ d#'#c( al d# la $/#' ad$lta. La C7a'a d# Dip$tad(& ac(*i4 a+#' la&

(6'-aci(%#& #ca& p(' #l p'#&id#%t# Da%il( M#di%a al p'(+#ct( d# l#+ d#l C4di*(

P#%al + pa'a tal#& 3i%#& &(#ti4 $%a '#laci4% d# t#2t( alt#'%( a l(& a'tc$l(& 9$#

a6a (6'-ad( #l a%data'i(.

C(% l( ap'(6ad( #l a6('t( 9$#d4 p#%ali=ad( ta%t( pa'a la $/#' c(( al 9$# l(

p'acti9$# c(( l(& dic(& $ (t'a& p#'&(%a& 9$# l#& a+$d#% a t'a-& d# 6'#6a/#&

#dica#%t(& ( t'atai#%t(&.

La ap'(6aci4% l(*'4 l$#*( d# $%a a'at4%ica /('%ada d# ca&i c$at'( ('a& +

i%t#'-#%ci(%#& d# dip$tad(& 9$# t#%a% di&ti%ta& p(&ici(%#&. La -(taci4% 3$# a 3a-(';

#% c(%t'a + @ a6&t$-i#'(%.

D# i%#diat( p'(d$/( $%a (la d# p'(t#&ta& d# l(& l#*i&lad('#& d# l(& pa'tid(&

R#-(l$ci(%a'i( D(i%ica%( + R#3('i&ta S(cial C'i&tia%( 9$i#%#& al#*a'(% 9$#

daa'(% i%t#%ci(%al#%t# #l &i&t#a pa'a %( p#'iti'l#& -(ta'.

I*$al c'tica i=( #l di&p$tad( d# la APD G$adal$p# "ald#= 9$i#% 9$#/4 p('9$# $%a

p'(p$#&ta &$+a pa'a &$&tit$i' l(& a'tc$l(& (6'-ad(& >%i &i9$i#'a 3$# p'#%tada al

pl#%( + #% ca6i( ap'(64 a la ca''#'a la d#l p'#&id#%t# A6#l Ma't%#=>.

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Principio$ d& la Biotica 0anti1uo$ 2 actual&$3

L(& p'i%cipi(& 3$%da#%tal#& $%i-#'&al#%t# '#c(%(cid(& d# la 6i(tica pla%t#ad(&

p(' B#a$cap + Cild'#&& ), &(%:B&n&4ic&ncia:S# '#3i#'# a la (6li*aci4% d# p'#-#%i' ( ali-ia' #l da( ac#' #l 6i#% $

(t('*a' 6#%#3ici(& d#6#' d# a+$da' al p'4/i( p(' #%cia d# l(& i%t#'#& pa'tic$la'#&

#% (t'a& pala6'a& (6'a' #% 3$%ci4% d#l a+(' 6#%#3ici( p(&i6l# pa'a #l paci#%t# +

d#6# p'(c$'a' #l 6i#%#&ta' la p#'&(%a #%3#'a.

Principio d& No al&4ic&ncia: E&t# p'i%cipi( #& $%( d# l(& 7& a%ti*$(& #% la

#dici%a ip(c'7tica: P'i$ %(% %(c#'# #& d#ci' %( ac#' da( al paci#%t# ), #& la

3('$laci4% %#*ati-a d#l p'i%cipi( d# 6#%#3ic#%cia 9$# %(& (6li*a a p'((-#' #l 6i#%.

Principio d& Autono(5a: C(%&i&t# #% 9$# cada p#'&(%a #& a$t(d#t#'i%a%t# pa'a

(pta' p(' la& p'(pia& #&c(*#%cia& #% 3$%ci4% d# la& 'a=(%#& d#l i&( #& d#ci' 9$# al

ac#' $&( d# la a$t(%(a cada 9$i#% c(%d$c# &$ -ida #% c(%c('da%cia c(% &$&

i%t#'#& d#(& + c'##%cia&.

Principio d& 'u$ticia: Pa'a a%ali=a' #&t# p'i%cipi( c(#%=a'#(& d#3i%i#%d( la /$&ticia9$# pa'a $c(& *'i#*(& + 3il4&(3(& c(%&tit$+# #l #l##%t( 3$%da#%tal d# la

&(ci#dad c(%&id#'a% 9$# al*( #& /$&t( c$a%d( &$ #2i&t#%cia %( i%t#'3i#'# c(% #l ('d#%

al c$al p#'t#%#c# #l 9$# cada c(&a (c$p# &$ l$*a'.

El principio d& 6u$ticia 2 &%uidad&$'*# a pa'ti' d# p#%&ad('#& d#l 76it( d# la &al$d

%&i6l#& a la p'(6l#7tica d# a9$#ll(& 7& %#c#&itad(& # i%&ati&3#c(& c(% #l (d#l(

$tilita'i&ta d# Mill 9$# #&ta6l#c# #l a+(' 6i#% pa'a #l a+(' %5#'( d# p#'&(%a& l(

c$al p$#d# d#&p'(t#*#' a la& i%('a& + l(& a'*i%ad(& + a% -i&t( #% la %#c#&idad

d# aadi' la t#('a d# (% RaQl& &(6'# /$&ticia &(cial.

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El col&cti7o (u6&r

La -(c#'a d#l C(l#cti-( M$/#' + Sal$d S#'*ia Gal-7% c$#&ti(%4 #l p'(c#dii#%t( d#

-(taci4% +a 9$# di/( l( 9$# p'(c#da #'a &(#t#' ( %( la (6'-aci4% d#l p'#&id#%t#M#di%a.

>S# -i(l#%t4 #l %ti' d# la ci$dada%a d# 9$# d#&p#%ali=a'a #l a6('t( #% la& t'#&

ci'c$%&ta%cia&. S# 6$&c4 $%a 34'$la pa'a d#&p#%ali=a' #l a6('t( t#'ap$tic( p#'(

'#it# a $%a l#*i&laci4% #&p#cial la& al3('aci(%#& i%c(pati6l#& c(% la -ida + la

-i(laci4% $al # i%c#&t(> c(%&id#'4. Di/( 9$# c(%ti%$a'7% c(% &$ l$ca.

LA CONSTIT#CIN , S#S PLANTEAIENTOS

ART9C#LO ;

La Etica en El Siglo Xxi

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