unidad 4 nivel 1
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Transcript of unidad 4 nivel 1
SHOPPING CUARTA UNIDAD
MATERIAL DE ESTUDIO
PARA REALIZAR LA
PRUEBA
VOCABULARY
PHARMACY GROCERY STORE
BOOKSTORE HARDWARE STORE
JEWRLY STORE BAKERY STORE
UMBRELLA TICKET
GLASSES LADDER
TOWELS SOAP
TOYS JEWERLY
CLOTHES TELEPHONE
TELEVISION BOOK
FRUITS MEAT
VEGETABLES MEDICINE
CHOCOLATE CAKE
Ejemplos con “a”:
INDEFINITE ARTICLES
a television
Hay dos artículos indefinidos en inglés - "a" y "an". Los artículos indefinidos (a veces llamados 'no-definidos') se usan cuando se refiere a un sustantivo no especificado, o cuando se habla de algo en términos generales. El "an" se usa cuando el sustantivo que sigue empieza con un vocal (a,e,i,o,u).
a book a book
She is eating a cake He has a guitar
Ejemplos con “an” :
an umbrella an apple an airplane
I buy an apple She has an umbrella
PRESENT CONTINOUS
Usamos presente continuo para referirnos a acciones que se están desarrollando en el mismo momento en el que se habla
Subject + aux ( is / are) + verb(ing) + complement
He is selling flowers at the market She is buying clothes at the store
They are shopping at the grocery She is buying books at the bookstore
Question :
Are they shopping ? yes, they are
Negative:
They are not shopping at the
grocery
COMPOUND SENTENCES
Una oración compuesta( compound sentence) contiene dos oraciones completas
que están relacionadas entre sí, y las cuales son unidas por conjunciones tales
como “ "and", "but", "for", "or", "nor", "yet", or "so".
I´m buying vegetables and fruits
Do you want to eat cake or soup?
WANTS AND NEEDS
He has sunglasses
They want glasses
You need glasses
The cat is hungry, he wants food
She is sick , she needs medicine
VOCABULARY
CONCERT MOVIE GOLF
SOCCER TENNIS ORANGES
WHAT DO YOU LIKE/ WHAT DO YOU
LIKE TO DO?
The verbs “like and dislike" can be followed by a noun.
For example
He likes apples
They like soccer
She likes music
Negative
They also can be followed by another verb.
I like to swim
They like to dance
They like to read
She likes to sing
What don´t you like?
He does not like to eat vegetables
POSSESIVE ADJECTIVES
We use a possessive adjective before a noun to say who the noun belongs to
My television is broken
His flowers are beautiful
Her T-Shirt is pink
Our book is red
Their bicycle is green Your cat is black and white
COMPARING THINGS
The girl has more cake than his father the boy has more juice than his mother
The mother has less oranges than her
daughter
the student has less books than her teacher
How much is it / how much it costs ?
It costs 60 .00 euros It costs 50 .00 euros
It is 0,50 pesos It is 85,00 euros
PAYMENT
Do you want to pay a check?
No , I want to pay with cash
Do you want to pay with credit card? Yes , I do
VOCABULARY
METAL WOOD
PLASTIC PAPER
This table is made of wood This chair is made of plastic
This ticket is make of paper This ladder is made of metal
Coins are made of metal Credit cards are made of
plastic
Checks are made of paper
VOCABULARY
FAST SLOW
SMALL BIG
OLD YOUNG
LIGHT HEAVY
Comparatives and superlatives
COMPARATIVES AND SUPERLATIVES
Comparatives and Superlatives are special forms of adjectives. They are used to
compare two or more things. Generally, comparatives are formed using -er and
superlatives are formed using -est.
The leopard is faster than the turtle
The grandfather is older than his grandson
The pillows are lighter than bed
The brown house is small The black house is big
But, the white house is the biggest
DIFFERENCE AND SAMENESS
These pens are the same size These coins are different size
These hats are the same color These towels the same color ,
but different size.
QUANTITY
He has some money He has less money
She has some fruits He has less fruits