Verb into 2 1

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¡Verbos! Avancemos 1 Unidad 2:1

Transcript of Verb into 2 1

Page 1: Verb into 2 1

¡Verbos!Avancemos 1

Unidad 2:1

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Remember?Subject Pronouns en

españolYo - Nosotros(as) -

Tú - Vosotros(as) –

Él/EllaUsted -

Ellos/EllasUstedes -

IYOU

INFORMAL

HE/SHEYOU FORMAL

WE/US

ALL OF YOU

THEM/THEYALL OF YOU

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Verbs Verbs are recognized in Spanish by their

ending. There are 3 types of verbs:

◦AR◦ER◦IR

Examples: HABLAR, COMER, VIVIR

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Verbs:

An unchanged verb is called an INFINITIVE

What other infinitives do you know?

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Both in English and Spanish verbs CHANGE depending on the SUBJECT of the sentence.

This is called CONJUGATING a verb. In English it looks like this: verb = to talk

◦ I talk◦ You talk◦ He/She/it talks◦ We talk◦ All of you talk◦ They talk

Conjugating

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In Spanish each Subject Pronoun has its own form.

For AR verbs the endings go as follows:

Conjugating

Yo - Nosotros(as) -

Tú - Vosotros(as) –

Él/Ella

Usted -

Ellos/Ellas

Ustedes -

O

AS

A

AMOS

ÁIS

AN

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The process of conjugating is simple. FIRST: Chop off the AR ending from the infinitive. What you have left is called your STEM.

SECOND: Add the ending that matches your subject to the stem.

Conjugating

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HABLAR Stem = HABL

Conjugating – an example

Yo - HABL Nosotros(as) - HABL

Tú - HABL Vosotros(as) – HABL

Él/Ella

Usted - HABL

Ellos/Ellas

Ustedes - HABL

O

AS

A

AMOS

ÁIS

AN

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Cantar = to sing

Yo - Nosotros(as) -

Tú - Vosotros(as) –

Él/Ella

Usted -

Ellos/Ellas

Ustedes -

CANTOCANTAS

CANTA

CANTAMOSCANTÁI

S

CANTAN

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Estudiar = to study

Yo - Nosotros(as) -

Tú - Vosotros(as) –

Él/Ella

Usted -

Ellos/Ellas

Ustedes -

ESTUDIOESTUDIA

S

ESTUDIA

ESTUDIAMOS

ESTUDIÁIS

ESTUDIAN

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1. Yo ___________ (estudiar) mucho. 2. ¿Tú ___________ (escuchar) la música? 3. él ____________ (practicar) deportes. 4. ella __________ (tocar) la guitarra. 5. ¿Usted __________ (prestar) atención? 6. Nosotros ___________ (llegar) a tiempo. 7. ¿Vosotros __________ (preparar) la comida? 8. Ellos ___________ (mirar) la televisión. 9. Ellas ___________ (comprar) mucha ropa. 10. ¿Ustedes __________ (sacar) buenas notas?

Prácticaestudio

escuchaspractica

tocaprestallegamospreparáis

mirancompran

sacan