http://www.saberingles.com.ar/curso/lesson14/06.html

Simple Past

Para usar otros verbos en este tiempo, se usa la forma del verbo en pasado simple, que es igual para todas las personas. La formación del pasado simple depende si el verbo es regular o irregular.

Verbos regularesEn el caso de los verbos regulares, el pasado simple se forma tomando el propio verbo y agregando "ed", o "d" si termina en vocal. Si termina en "y", se cambia por "ied".

We played tennis for two hours.Jugamos tenis por dos horas.

She arrived late.Llegó tarde.

You studied a lot.Estudiaste mucho.

Verbos irregularesLos verbos irregulares tienen su propia forma del pasado simple y la única manera de aprenderlos es memorizarlos. Normalmente son los que aparecen en la segunda columna de los listados de verbos irregulares en los diccionarios de inglés.

Por ejemplo el pasado del verbo to go (ir) es "went". El pasado de to see (ver) es "saw". Siempre es igual para todas las personas.

We went to London in 1994.Fuimos a Londres es 1994.

We saw the double-decker buses.Vimos los autobuses de dos pisos.

urso de Inglés - Lesson 14 Part 4. GRAMMAR

Simple Past

La forma interrogativa se compone del auxiliar DID seguido de la persona y el verbo en infinitivo. El auxiliar es igual para todas las personas.

TO GODid I go ?

Did You go ?

Did He go ?

Did She go ?

Did It go ?

Did We go ?

Did You go ?

Did They go ?

 

Para realizar una pregunta se usa la "question word" adelante.

Where did you go?¿Dónde fuiste?

When did you go to London?¿Cúando fuiste a Londres? 

La forma negativa se compone de la persona, seguido del auxiliar DID, seguido de NOT y el verbo en infinitivo. En lenguaje informal, puede usarse la forma contracta didn't.

TO GOI did not go = I didn't go

You did not go = You didn't go

He did not go = He didn't go

She did not go = She didn't go

It did not go = It didn't go

We did not go = We didn't go

You did not go = You didn't go

They did not go = They didn't go

 

Presentamos aquí una pequeña lista de algunos verbos irregulares con su pasado simple. Intenta recordarlos!

INFINITIVO PASADO SIMPLE

go (ir) went

have (tener) had

write (escribir) wrote

read (leer) read

catch (atrapar) caught

fall (caer) fell

hear (escuchar) heard

see (ver) saw

say (decir) said

give (dar) gave

know (saber) knew

LIST OF VERBS (Advanced)

Presentamos aquí una lista de verbos para nivel intermedio a avanzado. Por cada verbo se incluye:

el infinitivo la forma del Simple Past (Pasado Simple, por

ejemplo: I arrived yesterday)

el past participle (Participio pasado, que se utiliza en el tiempo Present Perfect, por ejemplo: I have broken a glass)

su traducción al español

Los verbos regulares forman el Simple Past y el Past Participle agregando -ed al infinitivo.

Los verbos irregulares no siguen esta regla y deberás aprenderlos de memoria (se encuentran marcados con i )

Nº Infinitive Simple Past Past Participle Spanish

1 add added added agregar

2 answer answered answered responder

3 apologise apologised apologised disculparse

4 arrest arrested arrested arrestar

5 arrive arrived arrived llegar

6 ask asked asked preguntar

7 attack attacked attacked atacar

8 be i was / were been ser

9 become i became become convertirse

10 begin i began begun comenzar

11 believe believed believed creer

12 boil boiled boiled hervir

13 book booked booked reservar

14 borrow borrowed borrowed tomar prestado

15 break i broke broken romper

16 bring i brought brought traer

17 build i built built construir

18 buy i bought bought comprar

19 catch i caught caught atrapar

20 carry carried carried llevar

21 change changed changed cambiar

22 chop chopped chopped picar

23 clean cleaned cleaned limpiar

24 climb climbed climbed escalar

25 collect collected collected colleccionar

26 come i came come venir

27 compose composed composed componer

28 cook cooked cooked cocinar

29 copy copied copied copiar

30 cut i cut cut cortar

31 dance danced danced bailar

32 describe described described describir

33 destroy destroyed destroyed destruir

34 die died died morir

35 discover discovered discovered descubrir

36 discuss discussed discussed discutir

37 do i did done hacer

38 draw i drew drawn dibujar

39 dream i dreamt/dreamed dreamt/dreamed soñar

40 drink i drank drunk beber

41 drive i drove driven conducir

42 dye dyed dyed teñir

43 eat i ate eaten comer

44 enjoy enjoyed enjoyed disfrutar

45 explode exploded exploded explotar

46 extinguish extinguished extinguished extinguirse

47 fall i fell fallen caer

48 feed i fed fed alimentar

49 feel i felt felt sentir

50 fight i fought fought pelear

51 find i found found encontrar

52 fly i flew flown volar

53 forget i forgot forgotten olvidar

54 freeze i froze frozen congelar

55 fry fried fried freír

56 give i gave given dar

57 go i went gone ir

58 grow i grew grown crecer

59 happen happened happened suceder

60 hate hated hated odiar

61 have i had had tener

62 hear i heard heard oír

63 help helped helped ayudar

64 hire hired hired alquilar

65 hope hoped hoped esperar

66 hunt hunted hunted cazar

67 hurt i hurt hurt herir, doler

68 imagine imagined imagined imaginar

69 invent invented invented inventar

70 invite invited invited invitar

71 jump jumped jumped saltar

72 keep i kept kept guardar

73 kill killed killed matar

74 know i knew known saber

75 leave i left left dejar

76 lend i lent lent prestar

77 lie i lay lain yacer

78 lie lied lied mentir

79 lift lifted lifted levantar

80 like liked liked gustar

81 listen listened listened escuchar

82 live lived lived vivir

83 look looked looked mirar

84 lose i lost lost perder

85 love loved loved amar

86 make i made made hacer

87 meet i met met conocer, encontrar

88 miss missed missed perder, extrañar

89 offer offered offered ofrecer

90 open opened opened abrir

91 pack packed packed empacar

92 pass passed passed pasar, aprobar

93 pay i paid paid pagar

94 peel peeled peeled pelar

95 phone phoned phoned llamar por teléfono

96 plan planned planned planificar

97 play played played jugar

98 pour poured poured verter

99 prefer preferred preferred preferir

100 prepare prepared prepared preparar

101 push pushed pushed empujar

102 put i put put poner

103 rain rained rained llover

104 read i read read leer

105 reduce reduced reduced reducir

106 remember remembered remembered recordar

107 rent rented rented alquilar

108 rescue rescued rescued rescatar

109 return returned returned volver, devolver

110 ring i rang rung llamar por teléfono

111 run i ran run correr

112 save saved saved ahorrar

113 say i said said decir

114 search searched searched buscar

115 send i sent sent enviar

116 scream screamed screamed gritar

117 see i saw seen ver

118 sell i sold sold vender

119 shine i shone shone brillar

120 shoot i shot shot disparar

121 shut i shut shut cerrar

122 sing i sang sung cantar

123 sit i sat sat sentarse

124 skate skated skated patinar

125 ski skied skied esquiar

126 sleep i slept slept dormir

127 smell smelled smelled oler

128 snore snored snored roncar

129 speak i spoke spoken hablar

130 spend i spent spent gastar

131 start started started comenzar

132 stay stayed stayed quedarse

133 steal i stole stolen robar

134 stop stopped stopped detener

135 study studied studied estudiar

136 survive survived survived sobrevivir

137 swim i swam swum nadar

138 take i took taken tomar

139 talk talked talked hablar

140 teach i taught taught enseñar

141 tell i told told decir

142 thank thanked thanked agradecer

143 think i thought thought pensar

144 throw i threw thrown lanzar

145 touch touched touched tocar

146 try tried tried intentar

147 use used used usar

148 understand i understood understood entender

149 visit visited visited visitar

150 wait waited waited esperar

151 walk walked walked caminar

152 want wanted wanted querer

153 warn warned warned advertir

154 wash washed washed lavar

155 watch watched watched mirar

156 wear i wore worn llevar puesto

157 win i won won ganar

158 work worked worked trabajar

159 write i wrote written escribir

HEALTH AND ILLNESS

health salud

illness enfermedad (en general)

disease enfermedad (específica)

asthma asma

chickenpox varicela

smallpox viruela

heart attack infarto

heart disease cardiopatía

hepatitis hepatitis

ulcer úlcera

flu gripe

mumps paperas

wound herida (por un arma)

injury herida

hospital hospital

doctor médico

family doctor médico de cabecera

nurse enfermera

injection inyección

medicine medicina

prescription receta médica

painful doloroso

painless indoloro

bandage venda

band aid tirita, curita

crutch muleta

plaster yeso

wheelchair silla de ruedas

to feel good sentirse bien

to catch a cold atrapar un resfrío

to have a cold tener un resfrío

to sneeze estornudar

to cough toser

to blow one's nose sonarse la nariz

to feel sick tener náuseas

to feel dizzy estar mareado

to faint desmayarse

to pass out desmayarse

to be tired estar cansado

to be exhausted estar agotado

to have backache tener dolor de espalda

to have earache tener dolor de oídos

to have a headache tener dolor de cabeza

to have a sore throat tener dolor de garganta

to have a stomach-ache tener dolor de estómago

to have toothache tener dolor de dientes

to have a temperature tener fiebre

to have diarrhoea tener diarrea

to have a rash tener erupciones, sarpullido

to have spots tener granitos

to have a black eye tener un ojo morado

to get a bruise magullarse

to get burnt quemarse

to lose one's appetite perder el apetito

to lose one's voice quedarse afónico

to break one's arm quebrarse el brazo

to sprain one's ankle tener un esguince en el tobillo

to twist one's ankle torcerse el tobillo

to be constipated estar estreñido

to have constipation tener estreñimiento

to be allergic to ser alérgico a

to suffer from sufrir de

to vomit vomitar

to throw up vomitar

to hurt doler

to swell hincharse

to take an aspirin tomar una aspirina

to take a medicine tomar un medicamento

PARTS OF THE BODY LEG - PIERNA

ankle tobillo

buttock nalga

calf pantorrilla

femur fémur

foot, feet pie, pies

heel talón

heelbone calcáneo

instep empeine

knee rodilla

kneecap rótula

metatarsus metatarso

patella rótula

phalanges falanges

shin canilla

shinbone tibia

splint bone peroné

tarsus tarso

thigh muslo

thighbone fémur

toe dedo del pie

 ARM - BRAZO

elbow codo

finger dedo

fingertip yema del dedo

fist puño

forearm antebrazo

hand mano

humerus húmero

index finger índice

knuckle nudillo

little finger meñique

middle finger dedo medio

nail uña

palm palma de la mano

phalanx falange

ring finger anular

radius radio

second phalanx falangina

shoulder hombro

third phalanx falangeta

thumb pulgar

ulna cúbito

upper arm brazo

wrist muñeca

 HEAD - CABEZA 

beard barba

brain cerebro

canine tooth colmillo

cheek mejilla

chin mentón

dimple hoyuelo

ear oreja

eye ojo

eyebrow ceja

eyelash pestaña

eyelid párpado

forehead frente

freckle peca

gum encía

hair cabello

hard palate paladar duro

incisors incisivos

lips labios

lower jaw mandíbula inferior

lower lip labio inferior

molars molares

moustache bigote

mouth boca

neck cuello

nose nariz

nostrils agujeros de la nariz

palate paladar

premolars premolares

pupil pupila

sideboards (GB) patillas

sideburns (US) patillas

tongue lengua

tonsil amígdala

tooth, teeth diente, dientes

throat garganta

upper jaw mandíbula superior

upper lip labio superior

uvula campanilla

wisdom tooth muela de juicio

 TRUNK - TRONCO

abdomen abdomen

armpit axila

back espalda

belly vientre

bladder vejiga

breasts pechos

chest pecho

groin ingle

heart corazón

hip cadera

kidney riñón

liver hígado

lung pulmón

loins zona lumbar

navel ombligo

nipple pezón

spleen bazo

stomach estómago

thorax tórax

waist cintura

 SKELETON - ESQUELETO

backbone columna vertebral

breast bone esternón

carpal carpo

clavicle, collarbone clavícula

eye socket cuenca del ojo

femur fémur

hipbone ilion

humerus húmero

kneecap rótula

mandible mandíbula

pelvis pelvis

phalanx falange

radius radio

rib costilla

scapula omóplato

shinbone tibia

shoulder blade omóplato

skull cráneo

spine columna vertebral

sternum esternón

NAMES OF TREES

tree árbol

root raíz

trunk tronco

bark corteza

branch rama

twig ramita

leaf (leaves) hoja(s)

bud capullo

flower flor

fruit fruto

grass hierba,césped

beech haya

bush arbusto

cactus cactus

cedar  

creeper enredadera, trepadora

chestnut tree castaño

cypress ciprés

elm olmo

fir abeto

maple arce

oak roble

poplar álamo

palm palmera

pine pino

walnut tree nogal

willow sauce

weeping willow sauce llorón

PROFESSIONS AND OCCUPATIONS

accountant contador

actor actor

actress actriz

air hostess azafata

architect arquitecto

astronaut astronauta

baker panadero

bank clerk empleado bancario

beekeeper apicultor

barber barbero, peluquero (de hombre)

bookseller librero

bricklayer albañil

bus driver conductor de autobús

butcher carnicero

chemist farmacéutico

chimney-sweeper deshollinador

consultant asesor

cook cocinero

customs officer oficial de aduanas

dentist dentista

doctor médico

driver conductor

dustman basurero

electrician electricista

employee empleado

engineer ingeniero

farmer agricultor

fireman bombero

fisherman pescador

gardener jardinero

hairdresser peluquero (de mujer)

inspector inspector

jeweller joyero

journalist periodista

judge juez

lawyer abogado

librarian bibliotecario

lifeguard salvavidas, socorrista

lorry driver camionero

mechanic mecánico

model modelo

mailman (US) cartero

nanny niñera

nurse enfermera

office worker oficinista

painter pintor

photographer fotógrafo

pilot piloto

plumber fontanero, plomero

policeman policía

policewoman mujer policía

politician político

postman (GB) cartero

psychiatrist psiquiatra

psychologist psicólogo

receptionist recepcionista

reporter reportero

sailor marinero

salesman vendedor

scientist científico

secretary secretario

security guard guardia de seguridad

shepherd pastor

shoemaker zapatero

singer cantante

soldier soldado

stockbroker agente de bolsa

student estudiante

surgeon cirujano

tailor sastre

taxi driver taxista

teacher profesor, maestro

technician técnico

translator traductor

vet (GB), veterinarian (US) veterinario

waiter camarero

waitress camarera

watchmaker relojero

writer escritor

PROFESSIONS AND OCCUPATIONS

painter actor policeman

doctor chemist vet

electrician maid fisher

barman cook waiter

barber secretary clown

construction worker carpenter bricklayer

plumber chimney-sweeper dressmaker

beekeeper conductor cameraman

farmer delivery man life guard

EDUCATION

boarding school internado

class clase

co-educational/"co-ed" mixto

course curso

diploma diploma

dormitories/dorms residencias para estudiantes

ex-alumna alumna

ex-alumnas alumnae

ex-alumno alumnus

ex-alumnos alumni

exam/examination examen

grade calificación

grading system sistema de evaluación

holidays/vacation vacaciones

homework tarea

kindergarten jardín de infantes/preescolar

notebook cuaderno

nursery school guardería/jardín de infantes

primary/elementary school escuela primaria

principal/headmaster director

private school escuela privada

faculty profesorado

school year año escolar

school year escuela

secondary/high school escuela secundaria

semester semestre

student estudiante

subject materia

teacher/professor (university) profesor

to drop out dejar la escuela

to learn aprender

to pass aprobar

to repeat a grade reprobar

to take an exam rendir examen

to teach enseñar

IN THE CLASSROOM

classroom aula

class clase

bag bolso

blackboard pizarrón

board pen marcador / fibra para pizarra

board eraser borrador

book libro

briefcase portafolios, maletín

chair silla

chalk tiza

crayon lápiz de cera, crayón

desk escritorio

eraser (US) goma de borrar

folder carpeta

highlighter pen rotulador fosforescente, resaltador

hole punch perforadora

notebook cuaderno

notepad cuaderno

paper papel

pencil lápiz

pencil sharpener sacapuntas

rubber (GB) goma de borrar

ruler regla

tape player reproductor de cassette

tape recorder grabadora de cassette

whiteboard pizarra

workbook libro de ejercicios

to ask a question hacer una pregunta

to clean the board limpiar el pizarrón

to listen to a tape escuchar una cinta

to open/close the book abrir/cerrar el libro

to raise one's hand levantar la mano

to share a book compartir un libro

to swap places cambiar lugares

to talk to your partner hablar con tu compañero

to watch a video mirar un vídeo

to work in groups trabajar en grupos

to work in pairs trabajar de a dos

DESCRIBING PEOPLE

attractive atractivo

beautiful hermoso

good-looking guapo

handsome guapo (para hombres)

old viejo

pale pálido

plain poco atractivo

pretty bonito (para mujeres)

tanned bronceado

ugly feo

unattractive poco atractivo

young joven

baby-faced con cara de bebé

fresh-faced con cara fresca, joven

pasty-faced con cara pálida

round-faced con cara redonda

stone-faced con cara de piedra (que no muestra emociones)

thin-faced con cara delgada

short bajo

medium height de estatura media

tall alto

tiny pequeño

average build de constitución media

fat gordo (despectivo)

muscular musculoso

obese obeso

overweight gordo, excedido de peso

plump regordete

skinny flaco

slender esbelto

slim delgado

stocky corpulento

stout corpulento

thin flaco

well-built fornido

elegant elegante

scruffy desaliñado

smart elegante

untidy-looking desaliñado

well-dressed bien vestido

short/long hair cabello corto/largo

straight hair cabello lacio

curly hair cabello rizado

dark/light hair cabello oscuro/claro

black hair cabello negro

blond/fair hair cabello rubio

brown hair cabello castaño

grey hair cabello con algunas canas

white hair canas

redhead pelirrojo

receding hair entradas (en el cabello)

bald calvo

braid trenza

bun rodete

ponytail cola (en el cabello)

beard barba

birthmark marca de nacimiento

braces aparato de ortodoncia

freckle peca

mole lunar

moustache bigote

scar cicatriz

sideboards (GB),sideburns (US)

patillas

tattoo tatuaje

wart verruga

wrinkle arruga

PERSONALITY - Positive aspect

ambitious ambicioso

attentive cortés

audacious audaz

calm calmo

charming encantador

cheerful = amusing divertido

considerate considerado

courageous = brave valiente

creative creativo

curious curioso

determined = b-willed decidido

energetic energético

extroverted extrovertido

frank franco

friendly amigable

generous generoso

gentle = kind, polite amable

honest = truthful honesto

humble humilde

ingenious ingenioso

likable / likeable agradable, simpático

loyal = faithful leal

mature maduro

obedient obediente

optimistic optimista

organized organizado

passionate apasionado

patient paciente

polite amable

practical práctico

realistic realista

reliable = trustworthy confiable

respectful respetuoso

responsible responsable

self-confident seguro

sensible sensato

sensitive sensible

sincere sincero

sociable = outgoing sociable

strong fuerte

sympathetic compasivo

thankful = grateful agradecido

tolerant = patient paciente

understanding comprensivo

zealous entusiasta

PERSONALITY - Negative aspect

absent-minded distraído, despistado

aggressive agresivo

annoying molesto

arrogant arrogante, prepotente

bad-tempered malhumorado

boastful fanfarrón

bossy mandón

cheeky atrevido

clumsy torpe

deceitful falso

dishonest deshonesto

disrespectful irrespetuoso

dominant dominante

dull = boring aburrido

eccentric excéntrico

envious envidioso

forgetful olvidadizo

frivolous frívolo

fussy quisquilloso

hypocritical hipócrita

impatient impaciente

impulsive impulsivo

indifferent indiferente

insecure inseguro

insensitive insensible

insolent insolente

introverted introvertido

irascible irascible

irresponsible irresponsable

jealous celoso

lazy haragán

lonely solitario

materialistic materialista

mean = cruel cruel

mean = stingy,  tight-fisted mezquino

modest modesto

moody malhumorado

nosey metido

obsessed obsesionado

pessimistic pesimista

proud = arrogant orgulloso

quarrelsome pendenciero

querulous quejumbroso

resentful rencoroso

rude = impolite descortés

selfish egoísta

self-seeking interesado

shy tímido

spiteful rencoroso

strict estricto

stubborn = obstinate obstinado

talkative charlatán

unpredictable impredecible

unreliable = untrustworthy desconfiable

unsympathetic apático

vain = conceited vanidoso

weak débil

ADJECTIVE FORMS

Existe una buena cantidad de adjetivos en inglés, relacionados con el sustantivo de origen, que se escriben de forma similar a su versión en español, y en general terminan con el sufijo -al.

Del sustantivo... Se forma el adjetivo...

brain cerebral

brother fraternal

chest pectoral

death mortal

element elemental

event eventual

eye visual

father paternal

finger digital

foot pedal

globe global

hand manual

head capital

industry industrial

nose nasal

law legal

life vital

marriage marital

mind mental

nature natural

ship naval

side lateral

universe universal

virus viral

womb ventral

THE FAMILY

aunt tía

boyfriend novio

brother hermano

brother-in-law cuñado

cousin primo/a

dad pá

daddy papi

daughter hija

daughter-in-law nuera

father padre

father-in-law suegro

girlfriend novia

godfather padrino

godmother madrina

grandad abuelito, "abue"

grandchildren nietos

granddaughter nieta

grandfather abuelo

grandma abuelita, "abue"

grandmother abuela

grandpa abuelito, "abue"

grandparents abuelos

grandson nieto

great-grandfather bisabuelo

great-grandmother bisabuela

husband esposo, marido

mother madre

mother-in-law suegra

mom má

mum má

mummy mami

nephew sobrino

niece sobrina

parents padres

sibling hermano/a

sister hermana

sister-in-law cuñada

son hijo

son-in-law yerno

stepdaughter hijastra

stepmother madrastra

stepfather padrastro

stepson hijastro

uncle tío

wife esposa, mujer

firstborn primogénito

oldest el/la mayor

youngest el/la menor

the baby of the family el benjamín de la familia

twins gemelos

adopted adoptado

orphan huérfano/a

relative pariente

acquaintance conocido

generation generación

ancestors antepasados

descendants descendientes

GARDENING

pots flowerpot seedbed

gloves boots sprinkler

spade rake pruning shears

soil seeds bird house

tap hose watering can

wheelbarrow lawnmower fountain

DAILY ACTIVITIES

to wake up despertarse

to get up levantarse

to go to the bathroom ir al baño

to have a shower ducharse

to have a bath bañarse

to wash one's face lavarse la cara

to brush one's teeth cepillarse los dientes

to brush one's hair cepillarse el cabello

to comb one's hair peinarse

to have breakfast desayunar

to read the paper leer el periódico

to listen to the radio escuchar la radio

to watch TV mirar televisión

to go to work ir a trabajar

to go to school ir a la escuela

to study estudiar

to read a book leer un libro

to use the computer usar la computadora

to play with the computer jugar con la computadora

to chat charlar

to send an email enviar un email

to phone a friend llamar a un amigo por teléfono

to cook cocinar

to make dinner preparar la cena

to have dinner cenar

to set/lay the table poner la mesa

to clear the table levantar la mesa

to do the dishes lavar los platos

to go to bed ir a la cama

to sleep dormir

to dream soñar

BODY ACTIONS

breathe respirar

cough toser

sneeze estornudar

sigh suspirar

hiccough hipar, tener hipo

yawn bostezar

snore roncar

burp eructar

chew masticar

rumble hacer ruido el estómago

swallow tragar

suck chupar

lick lamer

bite morder

blink parpadear

wink guiñar el ojo

frown fruncir el ceño

grin sonreír

laugh reír

blush ruborizarse

sweat sudar

shiver tiritar, temblar

tremble temblar, estremecerse

inhale inhalar

exhale exhalar

itch picar

scratch rascarse

sleep dormir

see ver

look at mirar

listen escuchar

hear oír

smell oler

touch tocar

taste gustar

think pensar

walk caminar

run correr

stand up pararse

sit down sentarse

PARTS OF A CAR

steering wheel seat belt door

dashboard tachometer speedometer

odometer gas gauge gas tank

gear shift tire fender

windshield windshield wiper side mirror

rear-view mirror headlight indicator

battery radiator grill exhaust pipe

PARTS OF A CAR

accelerator (GB) acelerador

aerial (GB) antena

air vent ventilación

antenna (US) antena

back seat asiento trasero

battery batería

bodywork carrocería

bonnet (GB) capó

boot (GB) baúl, maletero

brake freno

bumper (GB) paragolpes, parachoques

clutch embrague

crankshaft cigüeñal

dashboard tablero

door puerta

driver's seat asiento del conductor

engine motor

exhaust pipe caño de escape

fender (US) paragolpes, parachoques

gas gauge (US) indicador de nivel de gasolina

gas pedal (US) acelerador

gas tank (US) tanque de gasolina

gear lever (GB) palanca de cambios

gear shift (US) palanca de cambios

glove compartment guantera

handbrake freno de mano

headlight faro delantero

heater calefacción

hood (US) capó

horn bocina

ignition arranque

indicator guiño, intermitente

license plate (US) patente, matrícula

lighter encendedor

milometer (GB) contador de kilómetros

mirror espejo

mudflap (GB) guardabarros

muffler (US) silenciador

number plate (GB) patente, matrícula

odometer (US) contador de kilómetros

passenger seat asiento del acompañante

petrol gauge (GB) indicador de nivel de gasolina

petrol tank (GB) tanque de gasolina

radiator grill calandra, parrilla

rear light faro trasero

rear-view mirror espejo retrovisor

rear-view window luneta trasera

seat belt cinturón de seguridad

side mirror (US) espejo retrovisor lateral

silencer (GB) silenciador

speedometer velocímetro

splash guard (US) guardabarros

steering wheel volante

tachometer tacómetro

temperature gauge indicador de temperatura

tire (US) neumático

trunk (US) baúl, maletero

tyre (GB) neumático

windscreen (GB) parabrisas

windscreen wiper (GB) limpiaparabrisas

windshield (US) parabrisas

windshield wiper (US) limpiaparabrisas

wing mirror (GB) espejo retrovisor lateral